CVE-2025-8593: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in westerndeal GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms
CVE-2025-8593 is a high-severity authorization bypass vulnerability in the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms WordPress plugin (versions ≤ 1. 3. 27). It arises from a missing capability check in the 'install_plugin' function, allowing authenticated users with subscriber-level access or higher to install plugins without proper authorization. Exploiting this flaw can lead to arbitrary code execution on the server, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No user interaction is required beyond authentication, and the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the high CVSS score (8. 8) indicates significant risk. European organizations using this plugin, especially those with subscriber-level user roles, should prioritize patching or mitigating this issue. Countries with high WordPress adoption and significant Gravity Forms usage, such as Germany, the UK, and France, are particularly at risk.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-8593 is an authorization bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-862 affecting the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms plugin for WordPress, specifically versions up to and including 1.3.27. The root cause is a missing capability check in the 'install_plugin' function, which fails to verify whether the authenticated user has sufficient privileges to install plugins. This flaw allows any authenticated user with subscriber-level access or higher to bypass normal authorization controls and install arbitrary plugins on the WordPress site. Since plugin installation can lead to arbitrary code execution, attackers can leverage this vulnerability to execute malicious code on the server, potentially gaining full control over the affected system. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring user interaction beyond login credentials. The CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8 reflects the vulnerability's high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with low attack complexity and only requiring low privileges (authenticated subscriber). No patches or exploit code are currently publicly available, but the risk remains significant due to the ease of exploitation and potential damage. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin up to 1.3.27, and no mitigations are currently embedded within the plugin itself. The vulnerability was reserved in August 2025 and published in October 2025, indicating recent discovery and disclosure.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a severe risk, especially those relying on WordPress sites with the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms plugin installed. Attackers with subscriber-level access—which is often granted to registered users or contributors—can escalate privileges by installing malicious plugins, leading to full site compromise. This can result in data breaches exposing sensitive customer or business data, defacement or disruption of websites, and use of compromised servers as pivot points for further attacks within corporate networks. The impact extends to loss of customer trust, regulatory penalties under GDPR for data breaches, and operational downtime. Organizations with public-facing WordPress sites or those using Gravity Forms for critical business functions are particularly vulnerable. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation and potential for arbitrary code execution make it a critical threat to website integrity and backend infrastructure security.
Mitigation Recommendations
Immediate mitigation steps include restricting subscriber-level user capabilities by reviewing and tightening WordPress role permissions to prevent plugin installation rights. Administrators should audit user roles and remove unnecessary subscriber accounts or upgrade them only when absolutely necessary. Monitoring plugin installation logs and WordPress activity logs can help detect unauthorized attempts. Employing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect abnormal plugin installation requests can provide additional protection. Since no official patch is currently available, organizations should consider temporarily disabling or removing the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms plugin if feasible. Alternatively, isolating WordPress instances and limiting network access to administrative interfaces can reduce exposure. Once a patch is released, prompt application is critical. Additionally, educating users about the risk of credential compromise and enforcing strong authentication mechanisms (e.g., MFA) will reduce the likelihood of attackers gaining authenticated access.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland
CVE-2025-8593: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in westerndeal GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms
Description
CVE-2025-8593 is a high-severity authorization bypass vulnerability in the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms WordPress plugin (versions ≤ 1. 3. 27). It arises from a missing capability check in the 'install_plugin' function, allowing authenticated users with subscriber-level access or higher to install plugins without proper authorization. Exploiting this flaw can lead to arbitrary code execution on the server, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No user interaction is required beyond authentication, and the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the high CVSS score (8. 8) indicates significant risk. European organizations using this plugin, especially those with subscriber-level user roles, should prioritize patching or mitigating this issue. Countries with high WordPress adoption and significant Gravity Forms usage, such as Germany, the UK, and France, are particularly at risk.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-8593 is an authorization bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-862 affecting the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms plugin for WordPress, specifically versions up to and including 1.3.27. The root cause is a missing capability check in the 'install_plugin' function, which fails to verify whether the authenticated user has sufficient privileges to install plugins. This flaw allows any authenticated user with subscriber-level access or higher to bypass normal authorization controls and install arbitrary plugins on the WordPress site. Since plugin installation can lead to arbitrary code execution, attackers can leverage this vulnerability to execute malicious code on the server, potentially gaining full control over the affected system. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring user interaction beyond login credentials. The CVSS v3.1 score of 8.8 reflects the vulnerability's high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with low attack complexity and only requiring low privileges (authenticated subscriber). No patches or exploit code are currently publicly available, but the risk remains significant due to the ease of exploitation and potential damage. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin up to 1.3.27, and no mitigations are currently embedded within the plugin itself. The vulnerability was reserved in August 2025 and published in October 2025, indicating recent discovery and disclosure.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a severe risk, especially those relying on WordPress sites with the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms plugin installed. Attackers with subscriber-level access—which is often granted to registered users or contributors—can escalate privileges by installing malicious plugins, leading to full site compromise. This can result in data breaches exposing sensitive customer or business data, defacement or disruption of websites, and use of compromised servers as pivot points for further attacks within corporate networks. The impact extends to loss of customer trust, regulatory penalties under GDPR for data breaches, and operational downtime. Organizations with public-facing WordPress sites or those using Gravity Forms for critical business functions are particularly vulnerable. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation and potential for arbitrary code execution make it a critical threat to website integrity and backend infrastructure security.
Mitigation Recommendations
Immediate mitigation steps include restricting subscriber-level user capabilities by reviewing and tightening WordPress role permissions to prevent plugin installation rights. Administrators should audit user roles and remove unnecessary subscriber accounts or upgrade them only when absolutely necessary. Monitoring plugin installation logs and WordPress activity logs can help detect unauthorized attempts. Employing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect abnormal plugin installation requests can provide additional protection. Since no official patch is currently available, organizations should consider temporarily disabling or removing the GSheetConnector For Gravity Forms plugin if feasible. Alternatively, isolating WordPress instances and limiting network access to administrative interfaces can reduce exposure. Once a patch is released, prompt application is critical. Additionally, educating users about the risk of credential compromise and enforcing strong authentication mechanisms (e.g., MFA) will reduce the likelihood of attackers gaining authenticated access.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-05T13:23:02.333Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68ea263e5baaa01f1ca0ffe8
Added to database: 10/11/2025, 9:41:18 AM
Last enriched: 10/11/2025, 9:56:12 AM
Last updated: 10/11/2025, 10:46:23 AM
Views: 2
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