CVE-2025-8773 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the Dinstar Monitoring Platform 甘肃省危险品库监控平台, a system presumably used for monitoring hazardous materials storage in Gansu Province. The vulnerability exists in an unspecified function within the file path /itc/${appPath}/login_getPasswordErrorNum.action. Specifically, the issue arises from improper sanitization of the user-supplied input in the parameter userBean.loginName, which is directly used in SQL queries. This flaw allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject malicious SQL code, potentially manipulating the backend database. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, and although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the availability of exploit details increases the risk of exploitation. The vendor has not responded to disclosure attempts, and no patches or mitigations have been released. The CVSS v4.0 base score is 6.9 (medium severity), reflecting a network attack vector with no required privileges or user interaction, but with limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects only version 1.0 of the product, which is a specialized monitoring platform likely deployed in specific industrial or governmental environments. The SQL Injection could allow attackers to extract sensitive data, modify or delete records, or disrupt service availability depending on the database privileges and backend logic. Given the critical nature of monitoring hazardous materials, exploitation could lead to operational disruptions or data breaches with safety implications.

For European organizations, the direct impact depends on whether they deploy the Dinstar Monitoring Platform 甘肃省危险品库监控平台 or similar systems. While the product appears regionally focused on Gansu Province in China, European companies involved in hazardous materials management, logistics, or industrial monitoring that use this or related platforms could be at risk if they have deployed the vulnerable version. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive monitoring data, manipulation of system logs, or disruption of monitoring services, potentially causing safety hazards or regulatory non-compliance. Additionally, if attackers leverage the SQL Injection to pivot within the network, they could compromise other critical infrastructure components. The lack of vendor response and patches increases the risk for organizations that have not implemented compensating controls. European entities with supply chain or operational ties to Chinese industrial platforms should be particularly vigilant. Overall, the threat to European organizations is moderate but non-negligible, especially for those in sectors handling hazardous materials or critical infrastructure.

1. Immediate mitigation should include deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules specifically designed to detect and block SQL Injection attempts targeting the vulnerable parameter userBean.loginName. 2. Conduct thorough input validation and sanitization on all user inputs, especially those related to login and authentication functions. 3. If possible, isolate the affected platform within segmented network zones to limit exposure and lateral movement. 4. Monitor logs for unusual SQL query patterns or repeated failed login attempts that may indicate exploitation attempts. 5. Engage in active threat hunting to detect any signs of compromise related to this vulnerability. 6. Since no official patch is available, consider developing custom patches or workarounds, such as disabling or restricting access to the vulnerable endpoint if feasible. 7. For organizations using this platform, initiate a risk assessment and consider alternative monitoring solutions with better security posture. 8. Maintain up-to-date backups of critical data to enable recovery in case of data manipulation or destruction. 9. Collaborate with cybersecurity vendors or communities to share indicators of compromise and mitigation strategies.