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CVE-2025-8900: CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management in dreamstechnologies Doccure Core

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8900cvecve-2025-8900cwe-269
Published: Mon Nov 03 2025 (11/03/2025, 14:26:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: dreamstechnologies
Product: Doccure Core

Description

The Doccure Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and excluding, 1.5.4. This is due to the plugin allowing users who are registering new accounts to set their own role or by supplying 'user_type' field. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain elevated privileges by creating an account with the administrator role.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/03/2025, 15:03:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8900 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the Doccure Core plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to, but excluding, 1.5.4. The vulnerability arises from improper privilege management (CWE-269), where the plugin fails to properly validate or restrict the 'user_type' field during new user registrations. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to specify arbitrary roles, including the administrator role, when creating new accounts. As a result, attackers can escalate privileges from an unauthenticated state to full administrative control over the WordPress site. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, indicating critical severity with network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). Exploitation does not require any authentication or user interaction, making it highly exploitable. Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the ease of exploitation and potential impact make this a severe threat. The vulnerability affects all versions of the Doccure Core plugin prior to 1.5.4, a plugin commonly used in WordPress environments for healthcare and appointment management services. The lack of patch links suggests that a fix may not yet be publicly available, emphasizing the need for immediate attention from administrators. The vulnerability could lead to complete site takeover, data theft, defacement, or use of the compromised site as a launchpad for further attacks.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-8900 is substantial. Organizations using WordPress with the Doccure Core plugin, particularly in healthcare, medical appointment management, or service sectors, face the risk of unauthorized administrative access. This can lead to full compromise of the website, exposure of sensitive patient or client data, disruption of services, and reputational damage. Given the criticality of healthcare data under GDPR, breaches could result in significant regulatory fines and legal consequences. The ability for unauthenticated attackers to gain admin privileges means that even external threat actors without prior access can exploit this vulnerability, increasing the attack surface. Additionally, compromised sites can be used to distribute malware or conduct phishing campaigns targeting European users. The widespread use of WordPress in Europe, combined with the plugin's niche in healthcare-related services, makes this a high-risk vulnerability for organizations handling sensitive personal data or providing critical online services.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately restrict user role assignment during registration by disabling or validating the 'user_type' field in the plugin code or via custom WordPress hooks to prevent arbitrary role assignment. 2. Monitor new user registrations for suspicious roles, especially administrator accounts, and remove unauthorized accounts promptly. 3. Apply the official plugin update to version 1.5.4 or later as soon as it becomes available to address the vulnerability. 4. If patching is not immediately possible, consider temporarily disabling user self-registration or the Doccure Core plugin until a fix is applied. 5. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block requests attempting to manipulate the 'user_type' parameter during registration. 6. Conduct regular audits of user roles and permissions within WordPress to detect privilege anomalies. 7. Educate site administrators on the risks of privilege escalation and encourage prompt application of security updates. 8. Backup WordPress sites regularly to enable recovery in case of compromise. 9. Review and harden WordPress security configurations, including limiting plugin installations to trusted sources.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-08-12T18:18:27.477Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6908c0d069f0cf13c9121bb6

Added to database: 11/3/2025, 2:48:48 PM

Last enriched: 11/3/2025, 3:03:49 PM

Last updated: 11/3/2025, 8:16:25 PM

Views: 7

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