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CVE-2025-8927: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in mtons mblog

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8927cvecve-2025-8927
Published: Wed Aug 13 2025 (08/13/2025, 20:02:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: mtons
Product: mblog

Description

A vulnerability was determined in mtons mblog up to 3.5.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /email/send_code of the component Verification Code Handler. The manipulation of the argument email leads to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/13/2025, 20:33:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8927 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting mtons mblog versions up to 3.5.0. The flaw exists in the Verification Code Handler component, specifically in the /email/send_code functionality. The vulnerability arises due to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts when manipulating the 'email' argument. This means an attacker can repeatedly trigger authentication attempts without effective rate limiting or lockout mechanisms. Although the attack can be launched remotely without authentication or user interaction, the complexity is rated high, indicating that exploitation requires significant effort or specific conditions. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality, integrity, or availability directly but could be leveraged to perform brute force or denial-of-service style attacks against the authentication mechanism. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) reflects network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and low impact on confidentiality. No known exploits are currently observed in the wild, but public disclosure means attackers could develop exploits. No patches have been linked yet, so mitigation relies on compensating controls or vendor updates when available.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using mtons mblog, this vulnerability could enable attackers to perform automated, high-volume authentication attempts against the email verification process. This may lead to account enumeration, increased risk of account takeover through brute force or credential stuffing, or service disruption due to resource exhaustion. While direct data compromise is unlikely, the vulnerability undermines the authentication process's robustness, potentially exposing user accounts and sensitive information indirectly. Organizations in sectors with high regulatory scrutiny, such as finance, healthcare, and government, could face compliance risks if user accounts are compromised. Additionally, the lack of effective rate limiting could be exploited to degrade service availability, impacting user trust and operational continuity.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement strict rate limiting and lockout policies on the /email/send_code endpoint to prevent excessive authentication attempts. Employing CAPTCHA challenges after a threshold of failed attempts can help mitigate automated abuse. Monitoring and alerting on unusual authentication request patterns targeting this endpoint is critical. Organizations should prioritize upgrading to patched versions of mtons mblog once available. In the interim, web application firewalls (WAFs) can be configured to detect and block suspicious request patterns. Additionally, enforcing multi-factor authentication (MFA) for user accounts reduces the risk of account compromise even if authentication attempts succeed. Regular security assessments and penetration testing focusing on authentication mechanisms are recommended to identify similar weaknesses.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-08-13T11:18:38.281Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689cf2f0ad5a09ad005233c1

Added to database: 8/13/2025, 8:17:52 PM

Last enriched: 8/13/2025, 8:33:08 PM

Last updated: 8/14/2025, 1:17:22 AM

Views: 6

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