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CVE-2025-9344: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in stiofansisland UsersWP – Front-end login form, User Registration, User Profile & Members Directory plugin for WP

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-9344cvecve-2025-9344cwe-79
Published: Thu Aug 28 2025 (08/28/2025, 01:46:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: stiofansisland
Product: UsersWP – Front-end login form, User Registration, User Profile & Members Directory plugin for WP

Description

The UsersWP – Front-end login form, User Registration, User Profile & Members Directory plugin for WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'uwp_profile' and 'uwp_profile_header' shortcodes in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.42 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/28/2025, 02:33:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-9344 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the UsersWP plugin for WordPress, specifically versions up to and including 1.2.42. UsersWP provides front-end login forms, user registration, user profile management, and members directory functionalities. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation (CWE-79), where the plugin fails to sufficiently sanitize and escape user-supplied attributes in the 'uwp_profile' and 'uwp_profile_header' shortcodes. Authenticated attackers with contributor-level privileges or higher can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary malicious scripts into pages. These scripts are then stored and executed whenever any user accesses the compromised page, potentially leading to session hijacking, defacement, or unauthorized actions performed in the context of the victim user. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4 (medium severity), with an attack vector of network (remote), low attack complexity, requiring privileges (PR:L), no user interaction, and scope change, impacting confidentiality and integrity but not availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin up to 1.2.42, indicating a broad exposure for sites using this plugin without updates or mitigations.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using WordPress websites with the UsersWP plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality and integrity of user data and site content. Attackers with contributor-level access can inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors or administrators, potentially leading to credential theft, unauthorized privilege escalation, or defacement. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to data breaches involving personal data protected under GDPR, and cause operational disruptions. Since WordPress is widely used across Europe for corporate, governmental, and e-commerce websites, the impact can be substantial, especially for organizations relying on community or customer interaction via user profiles and membership directories. The vulnerability’s exploitation does not require user interaction, increasing the risk of automated or stealthy attacks. Additionally, the scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component, potentially compromising broader site functionality or data.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the UsersWP plugin and confirm the version in use. Until an official patch is released, practical mitigations include: 1) Restricting contributor-level access and above to trusted users only, minimizing the risk of malicious script injection. 2) Implementing Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious payloads targeting the 'uwp_profile' and 'uwp_profile_header' shortcodes. 3) Applying input validation and output encoding at the application or server level where feasible, such as custom filters or hooks in WordPress to sanitize shortcode attributes. 4) Monitoring logs and user activity for unusual behavior indicative of exploitation attempts. 5) Educating site administrators and users about the risks and signs of XSS attacks. Once a patch becomes available, organizations should prioritize updating the plugin to the fixed version. Additionally, consider isolating or disabling the vulnerable shortcodes if they are not essential to site functionality.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-08-22T13:44:13.235Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68afbc4cad5a09ad0068252f

Added to database: 8/28/2025, 2:17:48 AM

Last enriched: 8/28/2025, 2:33:25 AM

Last updated: 9/4/2025, 12:34:41 AM

Views: 19

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