Skip to main content
EPSS 1.2%top 33%

CVE-2025-9611: CWE-749 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function in Microsoft Playwright

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-9611cvecve-2025-9611cwe-749
Published: 01/07/2026 (01/07/2026, 04:24:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Playwright

Description

Microsoft Playwright MCP Server versions prior to 0.0.40 fails to validate the Origin header on incoming connections. This allows an attacker to perform a DNS rebinding attack via a victim’s web browser and send unauthorized requests to a locally running MCP server, resulting in unintended invocation of MCP tool endpoints.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Affected software

Microsoft

Playwright

Affected versions
>=0 <0.0.40
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
microsoft/playwright
pkg:github/microsoft/playwright
Affected versions
=0<0.0.40
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Playwright
pkg:github/Playwright
Affected versions
>=0 <0.0.40

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 09:54:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-9611 affects Microsoft Playwright MCP Server versions before 0.0.40. The vulnerability arises because the server fails to validate the Origin header on incoming connections. This flaw allows an attacker to exploit DNS rebinding via a victim's browser to send unauthorized requests to the local MCP server instance. As a result, attackers may trigger MCP tool endpoints unintentionally, potentially leading to unauthorized actions. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.2, indicating a high severity vulnerability with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed.

Potential Impact

An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to perform DNS rebinding attacks that cause a victim's browser to send unauthorized requests to a locally running MCP server. This may result in unintended invocation of MCP tool endpoints, potentially leading to unauthorized operations or information disclosure depending on the MCP server's functionality.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently documented for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, users should consider restricting access to the MCP server from untrusted networks and monitor for unusual local requests. Avoid exposing the MCP server to untrusted environments or browsers that could be manipulated via DNS rebinding.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-08-28T15:34:36.069Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 695de3cb873865b86365f414

Added to database: 01/07/2026, 04:40:43 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:54:31 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:29:19 UTC

Views: 1027

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses