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CVE-2026-0810: Incorrect Calculation of Multi-Byte String Length in GitoxideLabs gitoxide

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-0810cvecve-2026-0810
Published: Mon Jan 26 2026 (01/26/2026, 19:36:45 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GitoxideLabs
Product: gitoxide

Description

A flaw was found in gix-date. The `gix_date::parse::TimeBuf::as_str` function can generate strings containing invalid non-UTF8 characters. This issue violates the internal safety invariants of the `TimeBuf` component, leading to undefined behavior when these malformed strings are subsequently processed. This could potentially result in application instability or other unforeseen consequences.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/26/2026, 20:06:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-0810 identifies a vulnerability in the gitoxide project maintained by GitoxideLabs, specifically within the gix-date crate's TimeBuf component. The issue stems from the gix_date::parse::TimeBuf::as_str function producing strings that contain invalid non-UTF8 characters. This violates the internal safety invariants expected by the component, potentially causing undefined behavior when these malformed strings are processed later in the application lifecycle. Such undefined behavior can manifest as application crashes, memory corruption, or other instability issues, impacting the availability and integrity of the software using this component. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is local (AV:L), with low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The scope is unchanged (S:U), with no confidentiality impact (C:N), limited integrity impact (I:L), and high availability impact (A:H). No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and no patches were linked at the time of publication. The flaw affects version 0 of gitoxide, which suggests early or initial releases. The root cause relates to improper handling of multi-byte string lengths and encoding validation within the TimeBuf structure, a critical component for date/time parsing in gitoxide. This vulnerability could be triggered by crafted inputs processed locally, leading to instability or denial of service conditions.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2026-0810 lies in potential application instability and denial of service within environments using gitoxide, particularly in software development, continuous integration, and DevOps pipelines. Since gitoxide is a Git implementation alternative, organizations relying on it for version control may experience disruptions affecting development workflows and software delivery. The integrity of data processed by gitoxide could be compromised due to malformed string handling, though confidentiality is not directly impacted. Availability is the most affected security property, as undefined behavior may cause crashes or service interruptions. Organizations with automated build or deployment systems integrating gitoxide could face operational delays or failures. While exploitation requires local access, insider threats or compromised developer machines could leverage this vulnerability. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk, but the medium severity score warrants timely remediation. European entities with strong open-source adoption and software development sectors, such as Germany, France, the UK, and the Netherlands, are more likely to be impacted due to higher usage of gitoxide or similar tools.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor GitoxideLabs official channels for patches addressing CVE-2026-0810 and apply updates promptly once available. 2. Until patches are released, restrict local access to systems running gitoxide to trusted users only, minimizing risk of exploitation. 3. Conduct code audits and static analysis on projects using gitoxide to identify unsafe handling of gix-date components and malformed string inputs. 4. Implement runtime protections such as memory safety tools (e.g., AddressSanitizer) and input validation to detect and prevent processing of invalid UTF-8 strings. 5. Incorporate gitoxide usage within containerized or sandboxed environments to limit impact of potential crashes or undefined behavior. 6. Educate developers and DevOps teams about the vulnerability to avoid introducing crafted inputs that could trigger the flaw. 7. Review and tighten access controls on developer workstations and CI/CD infrastructure to prevent unauthorized local exploitation. 8. Consider fallback or alternative Git implementations if gitoxide is critical and patches are delayed.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-01-09T15:01:06.978Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6977c5a14623b1157cb6ffa4

Added to database: 1/26/2026, 7:50:57 PM

Last enriched: 1/26/2026, 8:06:05 PM

Last updated: 1/26/2026, 9:50:07 PM

Views: 3

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