CVE-2026-107597: CWE-918 in Eclipse Foundation Eclipse CSI - PIA
Description
PIA's token verification (`verify_token` in `pia/oidc.py`) fetches the OIDC discovery document of an allowlisted issuer and then follows the `jwks_uri` contained in that response without parsing it as a URL, comparing it against the approved issuer's origin, or requiring HTTPS — the only check is that the field is non-empty (`pia/oidc.py:42-52`). An approved identity provider — and every registered per-project Jenkins instance under `https://ci.eclipse.org/<project>/oidc` is a separate such party (`pia/models.py`) — can therefore direct PIA to issue a GET request to an arbitrary host and port, including over plaintext `http`, from PIA's own network position. The fetch happens before any signature is verified, as a side effect of an unauthenticated `POST /v1/upload/sbom` request that is ultimately rejected with 401.
CVSS v4.0
Score 5.1medium
Affected software
Eclipse Foundation
Eclipse CSI - PIA
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Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability in Eclipse CSI - PIA (CVE-2026-107597) involves the token verification function (verify_token in pia/oidc.py) which retrieves the OIDC discovery document from an allowlisted issuer. It then follows the jwks_uri field contained in that document without parsing it as a URL, without comparing it against the approved issuer's origin, and without requiring HTTPS. The only validation is that the jwks_uri field is non-empty. Consequently, an approved identity provider or any registered per-project Jenkins instance under https://ci.eclipse.org/<project>/oidc can direct PIA to issue a GET request to an arbitrary host and port, including over plaintext HTTP, from PIA's network location. This fetch happens as a side effect of an unauthenticated POST /v1/upload/sbom request, which is eventually rejected with a 401 Unauthorized response. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery).
Potential Impact
An attacker controlling an approved identity provider or a registered Jenkins instance can induce PIA to make arbitrary HTTP GET requests to hosts and ports of their choosing from PIA's network environment. This can potentially be used to access internal network resources or services not otherwise accessible externally. However, the token verification process does not proceed past this fetch if the request is unauthorized, limiting direct token compromise. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.1 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and limited impact confined to server integrity.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or fix is currently documented for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict or monitor the set of approved identity providers and registered Jenkins instances to trusted parties only. Network-level controls could be applied to limit PIA's ability to make arbitrary outbound HTTP requests. Review and harden configurations related to OIDC discovery document handling to ensure URLs are validated and HTTPS is enforced.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- eclipse
- Date Reserved
- 2026-10-08T12:09:26.139Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ad743942cdf04f6561fc71d
Added to database: 10/20/2026, 10:33:56 UTC
Last enriched: 10/20/2026, 10:48:24 UTC
Last updated: 10/20/2026, 19:06:08 UTC
Views: 11
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