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CVE-2026-12208: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes in jsonata-js jsonata

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12208cvecve-2026-12208
Published: Mon Jun 15 2026 (06/15/2026, 02:00:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: jsonata-js
Product: jsonata

Description

CVE-2026-12208 is a medium severity vulnerability in jsonata-js jsonata versions 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2.0. It involves improper control over modification of object prototype attributes within the createFrame function of the Function Binding Frame System. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication. Although a public exploit exists, no official vendor response or patch has been provided.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

jsonata
pkg:npm/jsonata
Affected versions
=2.0=2.1=2.2.0
CPE configurations
cpe:2.3:a:jsonata-js:jsonata:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/15/2026, 03:20:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects the createFrame function in the src/jsonata.js file of jsonata-js jsonata up to version 2.2.0. It allows an attacker to improperly modify object prototype attributes, which can lead to unexpected behavior or security issues in applications using the affected library. The flaw can be triggered remotely without requiring privileges or user interaction. The vendor was contacted but did not respond, and no official remediation or patch is currently available.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows remote attackers to manipulate object prototype attributes improperly, potentially leading to security issues such as prototype pollution. This can affect the integrity and behavior of applications relying on the jsonata library. The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 indicates a medium severity impact with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and limited impact on confidentiality and integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or vendor response is available, users should consider mitigating exposure by restricting access to services using the vulnerable jsonata versions or applying custom code reviews and validations to detect and prevent prototype pollution attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-06-14T12:25:38.149Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a2f6c1d1cccde5f26d201d0

Added to database: 6/15/2026, 3:06:05 AM

Last enriched: 6/15/2026, 3:20:40 AM

Last updated: 6/15/2026, 4:07:28 AM

Views: 5

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