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CVE-2026-12473: CWE-918 Server-Side request forgery (SSRF) in Open Health Imaging Foundation (OHIF) DICOM Web Viewer Framework

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12473cvecve-2026-12473cwe-918
Published: 06/25/2026 (06/25/2026, 20:38:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Open Health Imaging Foundation (OHIF)
Product: DICOM Web Viewer Framework

Description

Two data sources (DICOMWebProxy and DICOMJSON) shipped in the default configuration fetch an arbitrary URL parameter without validation. A global authentication service in OHIF automatically injects the authenticated user's OIDC Bearer token into the resulting requests, sending it to the attacker-controlled server. DICOMweb data sources are not impacted.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.3high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/25/2026, 21:15:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-12473 is a high-severity SSRF vulnerability (CWE-918) in the OHIF DICOM Web Viewer Framework. The vulnerability arises because two default data sources, DICOMWebProxy and DICOMJSON, accept arbitrary URL parameters without validation. When these URLs are fetched, the global authentication service automatically includes the authenticated user's OIDC Bearer token in the request headers. This behavior can lead to unauthorized disclosure of authentication tokens to attacker-controlled endpoints. Notably, DICOMweb data sources are not impacted by this issue. There is no vendor advisory or patch information available at this time, and the vulnerability has not been reported exploited in the wild.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this SSRF vulnerability to cause the server to send requests to arbitrary URLs, including attacker-controlled servers, with the authenticated user's OIDC Bearer token included. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive authentication tokens, potentially enabling further attacks such as impersonation or unauthorized access. The vulnerability does not affect DICOMweb data sources, limiting the scope to the two default data sources mentioned.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should consider disabling or restricting the use of the affected data sources (DICOMWebProxy and DICOMJSON) or implement strict validation on URL parameters to prevent arbitrary URL fetching. Monitoring for unusual outbound requests involving authentication tokens may also help detect exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
icscert
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T20:16:53.716Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3d97134853345fc174720d

Added to database: 06/25/2026, 21:01:07 UTC

Last enriched: 06/25/2026, 21:15:59 UTC

Last updated: 06/26/2026, 01:00:20 UTC

Views: 7

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