Skip to main content
Press slash or control plus K to focus the search. Use the arrow keys to navigate results and press enter to open a threat.
Reconnecting to live updates…

CVE-2026-12486: CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') in GeoVision Inc. GV-I/O Box 4E

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-12486cvecve-2026-12486cwe-78
Published: 06/24/2026 (06/24/2026, 03:40:19 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GeoVision Inc.
Product: GV-I/O Box 4E

Description

CVE-2026-12486 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in GeoVision Inc.'s GV-I/O Box 4E version 2.09. The vulnerability exists in the libNetSetObj.so library, specifically in a function that sets the IP address by unsafely passing attacker-controlled input to a system call. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a specially crafted network packet to the device's network-exposed services.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=2.09

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/24/2026, 05:24:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves multiple OS command injection flaws in the libNetSetObj.so component of GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E version 2.09. The function CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_IP_Addr takes an IP address string without sanitization and uses it in a system call via sprintf and system("/sbin/ifconfig ..."), enabling command injection. The vulnerable function is reachable through the network-exposed DVRSearch service and the Network.cgi endpoint, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device by sending crafted network requests.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker with network access and high privileges (PR:H) to execute arbitrary OS commands with the privileges of the affected service, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.1 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is released, restrict network access to the affected services (DVRSearch and Network.cgi) to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid exposing the device to untrusted networks.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GV
Date Reserved
2026-06-17T03:09:07.610Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3b667deed863c81e4ac192

Added to database: 06/24/2026, 05:09:17 UTC

Last enriched: 06/24/2026, 05:24:31 UTC

Last updated: 06/24/2026, 06:12:48 UTC

Views: 3

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses