CVE-2026-12486: CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') in GeoVision Inc. GV-I/O Box 4E
CVE-2026-12486 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in GeoVision Inc.'s GV-I/O Box 4E version 2.09. The vulnerability exists in the libNetSetObj.so library, specifically in a function that sets the IP address by unsafely passing attacker-controlled input to a system call. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a specially crafted network packet to the device's network-exposed services.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability involves multiple OS command injection flaws in the libNetSetObj.so component of GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E version 2.09. The function CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_IP_Addr takes an IP address string without sanitization and uses it in a system call via sprintf and system("/sbin/ifconfig ..."), enabling command injection. The vulnerable function is reachable through the network-exposed DVRSearch service and the Network.cgi endpoint, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device by sending crafted network requests.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an attacker with network access and high privileges (PR:H) to execute arbitrary OS commands with the privileges of the affected service, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.1 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation is currently available for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is released, restrict network access to the affected services (DVRSearch and Network.cgi) to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid exposing the device to untrusted networks.
CVE-2026-12486: CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') in GeoVision Inc. GV-I/O Box 4E
Description
CVE-2026-12486 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in GeoVision Inc.'s GV-I/O Box 4E version 2.09. The vulnerability exists in the libNetSetObj.so library, specifically in a function that sets the IP address by unsafely passing attacker-controlled input to a system call. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands by sending a specially crafted network packet to the device's network-exposed services.
CVSS v3.1
Score 9.1critical
Affected software
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves multiple OS command injection flaws in the libNetSetObj.so component of GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E version 2.09. The function CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_IP_Addr takes an IP address string without sanitization and uses it in a system call via sprintf and system("/sbin/ifconfig ..."), enabling command injection. The vulnerable function is reachable through the network-exposed DVRSearch service and the Network.cgi endpoint, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the device by sending crafted network requests.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an attacker with network access and high privileges (PR:H) to execute arbitrary OS commands with the privileges of the affected service, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.1 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation is currently available for this vulnerability. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is released, restrict network access to the affected services (DVRSearch and Network.cgi) to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. Avoid exposing the device to untrusted networks.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GV
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-17T03:09:07.610Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a3b667deed863c81e4ac192
Added to database: 06/24/2026, 05:09:17 UTC
Last enriched: 06/24/2026, 05:24:31 UTC
Last updated: 06/24/2026, 06:12:48 UTC
Views: 3
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