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CVE-2026-1469: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in RLE NOVA PlanManager

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-1469cvecve-2026-1469cwe-79
Published: Thu Jan 29 2026 (01/29/2026, 11:30:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: RLE NOVA
Product: PlanManager

Description

CVE-2026-1469 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in RLE NOVA's PlanManager affecting all versions. Attackers can inject malicious JavaScript via the 'comment' and 'brand' parameters on the /index. php page, which is stored and later executed in other users' browsers without proper sanitization. This can lead to theft of sensitive data like session cookies or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4. 0 score of 6. 9, indicating medium severity, with no authentication required but user interaction needed. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild. European organizations using PlanManager are at risk, especially those with web-facing deployments. Mitigation involves implementing strict input validation, output encoding, and applying patches once available.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/29/2026, 12:12:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-1469 identifies a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in RLE NOVA's PlanManager product, affecting all versions. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user-supplied input in the 'comment' and 'brand' parameters on the /index.php endpoint. When an attacker injects malicious JavaScript payloads into these parameters, the application stores this data and later renders it in web pages viewed by other users without adequate sanitization or encoding. This flaw allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the victim's browser session. Potential consequences include theft of session cookies, enabling session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim, and possible distribution of malware. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates that the attack can be performed remotely over the network with low complexity, requires no authentication but does require user interaction (e.g., victim visiting a maliciously crafted page). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality significantly (high confidentiality impact), with no direct integrity or availability impact. No patches or known exploits are currently reported, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and should be considered exploitable. The root cause is a failure to properly sanitize and encode user inputs before rendering them in HTML output, a classic CWE-79 issue. This vulnerability is critical for web applications that rely on PlanManager for planning or management workflows, especially where multiple users interact and share data.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to web applications using RLE NOVA PlanManager, particularly those exposed to the internet or accessible by multiple users. Exploitation could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, and potential data breaches involving sensitive user information. This can undermine user trust, cause regulatory compliance issues under GDPR due to personal data exposure, and disrupt business operations. Sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure that rely on PlanManager for operational planning are especially vulnerable. The medium severity rating suggests a moderate but tangible risk, with potential for escalation if combined with other vulnerabilities or social engineering. The lack of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk, but the public disclosure increases the likelihood of future exploitation attempts. Organizations failing to mitigate this vulnerability may face targeted attacks aiming to compromise user accounts or inject malicious scripts into trusted environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

Organizations should immediately audit their PlanManager deployments to identify exposure of the vulnerable /index.php endpoint and usage of the 'comment' and 'brand' parameters. Implement strict input validation on these parameters to reject or sanitize any HTML or script content before storage. Employ context-aware output encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding) when rendering user-supplied data to prevent script execution. Use Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of inline scripts and reduce XSS impact. Monitor web application logs for suspicious input patterns or unusual user activity. Educate users about the risks of clicking unknown links or interacting with untrusted content. Since no official patches are currently available, consider deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block malicious payloads targeting this vulnerability. Plan for rapid deployment of vendor patches once released. Regularly update and test incident response plans to handle potential XSS exploitation scenarios.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
INCIBE
Date Reserved
2026-01-27T08:31:51.674Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 697b4b3bac0632022285726e

Added to database: 1/29/2026, 11:57:47 AM

Last enriched: 1/29/2026, 12:12:23 PM

Last updated: 1/29/2026, 2:04:31 PM

Views: 8

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