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CVE-2026-16440: CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion in Eclipse Foundation Eclipse OpenJ9

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-16440cvecve-2026-16440cwe-674
Published: 08/19/2026 (08/19/2026, 10:12:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Eclipse Foundation
Product: Eclipse OpenJ9

Description

In Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60, a crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations causes a segmentation fault.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.7medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
Low
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
eclipse-openj9/openj9
pkg:github/eclipse-openj9/openj9
Affected versions
<=0.60=0.8.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/19/2026, 11:00:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

Eclipse OpenJ9 versions up to 0.60 and version 0.8.0 are vulnerable to a segmentation fault triggered by processing a specially crafted .class file with deeply nested annotations. The root cause is uncontrolled recursion (CWE-674) in the annotation handling code, which leads to a crash. This vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.7, indicating a medium severity. There is no vendor advisory or patch information available at this time, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation causes a segmentation fault, resulting in a denial of service by crashing the affected Eclipse OpenJ9 runtime. There is no indication of code execution or data corruption beyond the crash. The impact is limited to service disruption.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid processing untrusted or suspicious .class files with deeply nested annotations in affected versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
eclipse
Date Reserved
2026-07-21T06:42:13.649Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8586cdc6e8be03328f0f25

Added to database: 08/19/2026, 10:34:53 UTC

Last enriched: 08/19/2026, 11:00:10 UTC

Last updated: 08/19/2026, 11:17:36 UTC

Views: 4

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