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CVE-2026-20872: CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-20872cvecve-2026-20872cwe-73
Published: Tue Jan 13 2026 (01/13/2026, 17:57:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1607

Description

External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

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AILast updated: 04/04/2026, 10:45:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-20872) affects Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0) and is classified under CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path). It involves improper handling of file names or paths in the NTLM authentication process, which could be manipulated by an attacker to spoof network communications. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, and no integrity or availability impact. The vulnerability is officially published and a patch is available from Microsoft.

Potential Impact

An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could perform spoofing attacks over the network, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of information. The impact is limited to confidentiality with no direct integrity or availability effects. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch is available for this vulnerability. It is recommended to apply the official Microsoft update for Windows 10 Version 1607 to remediate this issue. Since the vendor has provided a fix, updating to the patched version is the primary mitigation step.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-12-03T05:54:20.382Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69668ae1a60475309f9ae169

Added to database: 1/13/2026, 6:11:45 PM

Last enriched: 4/4/2026, 10:45:28 AM

Last updated: 5/8/2026, 8:32:01 PM

Views: 232

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