CVE-2026-20955: CWE-822: Untrusted Pointer Dereference in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-20955 and classified under CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference), affects Microsoft Office Excel within Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. It allows an attacker to execute code locally by exploiting improper handling of pointers. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8, indicating high severity with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has issued an official fix for this vulnerability and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. The affected version explicitly identified is 16.0.1.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation could lead to local code execution by an unauthorized attacker, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. The vulnerability requires local access and user interaction to exploit. No known exploits have been reported in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should follow the guidance in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20955 to ensure their environments are updated and protected.
CVE-2026-20955: CWE-822: Untrusted Pointer Dereference in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Description
Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.8high
Affected software
Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Microsoft
Microsoft Office 2019
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
Microsoft
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
Microsoft
Office Online Server
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-20955 and classified under CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference), affects Microsoft Office Excel within Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. It allows an attacker to execute code locally by exploiting improper handling of pointers. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8, indicating high severity with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has issued an official fix for this vulnerability and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. The affected version explicitly identified is 16.0.1.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation could lead to local code execution by an unauthorized attacker, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. The vulnerability requires local access and user interaction to exploit. No known exploits have been reported in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should follow the guidance in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20955 to ensure their environments are updated and protected.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-04T20:04:16.340Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Is Cloud Service
- true
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20955","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 69668ae5a60475309f9ae244
Added to database: 01/13/2026, 18:11:49 UTC
Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 23:54:51 UTC
Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:25:49 UTC
Views: 285
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