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CVE-2026-21243: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference in Microsoft Windows Server 2019

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-21243cvecve-2026-21243cwe-476gcve
Published: 02/10/2026 (02/10/2026, 17:51:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows Server 2019

Description

Null pointer dereference in Windows LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8389

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8389

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022

Affected versions
>=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.4773

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2149

Microsoft

Windows Server 2025

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32370

Microsoft

Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32370

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 05:12:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-21243) affects Windows Server 2019 (version 10.0.17763.0) and is caused by a null pointer dereference in the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) implementation. Exploitation requires no privileges or user interaction and can be performed remotely over the network. The impact is limited to denial of service, causing the affected system to become unavailable. Microsoft has released an official fix to remediate this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

An attacker can remotely cause a denial of service condition on Windows Server 2019 by exploiting the null pointer dereference in the LDAP service. This results in service unavailability but does not compromise data confidentiality or integrity. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official patch is available from Microsoft to fix this vulnerability. Administrators should apply the update provided in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21243 to remediate the issue. No additional mitigation steps are required once the patch is applied.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-12-11T21:02:05.735Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21243","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 698b75ff4b57a58fa1209ff3

Added to database: 02/10/2026, 18:16:31 UTC

Last enriched: 05/12/2026, 05:12:03 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:11:35 UTC

Views: 233

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