CVE-2026-2151: OS Command Injection in D-Link DIR-615
CVE-2026-2151 is a high-severity OS command injection vulnerability in the D-Link DIR-615 router firmware version 4. 10, specifically in the adv_firewall. php component's DMZ Host feature. An attacker can remotely manipulate the dmz_ipaddr parameter to execute arbitrary OS commands without user interaction or authentication. Although the affected product is no longer supported, the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to its remote exploitability and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patches are available, and public exploit code has been disclosed. European organizations using this legacy hardware may face severe network compromise risks if devices remain exposed. Mitigation requires device replacement or network segmentation to isolate vulnerable routers. Countries with higher D-Link market penetration and critical infrastructure relying on such devices are most at risk.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-2151 identifies a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the D-Link DIR-615 router firmware version 4.10, specifically within the adv_firewall.php file's DMZ Host feature. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization of the dmz_ipaddr parameter, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands remotely. This flaw does not require user interaction or authentication, making it highly exploitable over the network. The vulnerability affects only the outdated and unsupported firmware version 4.10, meaning no official patches or vendor support are available. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.6, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with low attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction needed. The exploit allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the router, potentially leading to full device compromise, network traffic interception, or pivoting into internal networks. Public exploit details have been disclosed, increasing the risk of exploitation despite no known active attacks reported yet. The vulnerability is significant for environments still operating legacy D-Link DIR-615 devices, especially where these routers serve as network gateways or firewall devices.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a substantial risk, especially in small to medium enterprises or residential environments where legacy D-Link DIR-615 routers might still be in use. Successful exploitation can lead to complete compromise of the router, enabling attackers to intercept, modify, or redirect network traffic, disrupt network availability, or launch further attacks against internal systems. Confidential information passing through the router could be exposed or manipulated, impacting data privacy and integrity. The lack of vendor support and patches means affected organizations cannot remediate the vulnerability through updates, increasing exposure duration. This is particularly critical for sectors with stringent data protection requirements such as finance, healthcare, and government institutions. Additionally, compromised routers could be leveraged as entry points for broader cyberattacks or as part of botnets, amplifying the threat landscape in Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of official patches, the primary mitigation is to replace the affected D-Link DIR-615 devices with modern, supported hardware that receives regular security updates. If immediate replacement is not feasible, organizations should isolate these routers from critical network segments using VLANs or firewall rules to limit exposure. Disable the DMZ Host feature entirely if it is not required, as this is the vulnerable component. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual command execution patterns or traffic anomalies indicative of exploitation attempts. Employ network-level intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures targeting known exploit behaviors for this vulnerability. Regularly audit network devices to identify legacy hardware and maintain an inventory to prioritize upgrades. Educate users and administrators about the risks of unsupported devices and enforce strict network access controls. Finally, consider implementing network segmentation and zero trust principles to reduce the impact of any potential compromise.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, Belgium
CVE-2026-2151: OS Command Injection in D-Link DIR-615
Description
CVE-2026-2151 is a high-severity OS command injection vulnerability in the D-Link DIR-615 router firmware version 4. 10, specifically in the adv_firewall. php component's DMZ Host feature. An attacker can remotely manipulate the dmz_ipaddr parameter to execute arbitrary OS commands without user interaction or authentication. Although the affected product is no longer supported, the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to its remote exploitability and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patches are available, and public exploit code has been disclosed. European organizations using this legacy hardware may face severe network compromise risks if devices remain exposed. Mitigation requires device replacement or network segmentation to isolate vulnerable routers. Countries with higher D-Link market penetration and critical infrastructure relying on such devices are most at risk.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-2151 identifies a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the D-Link DIR-615 router firmware version 4.10, specifically within the adv_firewall.php file's DMZ Host feature. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization of the dmz_ipaddr parameter, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands remotely. This flaw does not require user interaction or authentication, making it highly exploitable over the network. The vulnerability affects only the outdated and unsupported firmware version 4.10, meaning no official patches or vendor support are available. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.6, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with low attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction needed. The exploit allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the router, potentially leading to full device compromise, network traffic interception, or pivoting into internal networks. Public exploit details have been disclosed, increasing the risk of exploitation despite no known active attacks reported yet. The vulnerability is significant for environments still operating legacy D-Link DIR-615 devices, especially where these routers serve as network gateways or firewall devices.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a substantial risk, especially in small to medium enterprises or residential environments where legacy D-Link DIR-615 routers might still be in use. Successful exploitation can lead to complete compromise of the router, enabling attackers to intercept, modify, or redirect network traffic, disrupt network availability, or launch further attacks against internal systems. Confidential information passing through the router could be exposed or manipulated, impacting data privacy and integrity. The lack of vendor support and patches means affected organizations cannot remediate the vulnerability through updates, increasing exposure duration. This is particularly critical for sectors with stringent data protection requirements such as finance, healthcare, and government institutions. Additionally, compromised routers could be leveraged as entry points for broader cyberattacks or as part of botnets, amplifying the threat landscape in Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of official patches, the primary mitigation is to replace the affected D-Link DIR-615 devices with modern, supported hardware that receives regular security updates. If immediate replacement is not feasible, organizations should isolate these routers from critical network segments using VLANs or firewall rules to limit exposure. Disable the DMZ Host feature entirely if it is not required, as this is the vulnerable component. Network monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual command execution patterns or traffic anomalies indicative of exploitation attempts. Employ network-level intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures targeting known exploit behaviors for this vulnerability. Regularly audit network devices to identify legacy hardware and maintain an inventory to prioritize upgrades. Educate users and administrators about the risks of unsupported devices and enforce strict network access controls. Finally, consider implementing network segmentation and zero trust principles to reduce the impact of any potential compromise.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulDB
- Date Reserved
- 2026-02-07T07:59:08.539Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69887e8f4b57a58fa183ef77
Added to database: 2/8/2026, 12:16:15 PM
Last enriched: 2/8/2026, 12:30:35 PM
Last updated: 2/8/2026, 1:42:20 PM
Views: 4
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