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CVE-2026-21657: CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-21657cvecve-2026-21657cwe-94
Published: Fri Feb 27 2026 (02/27/2026, 08:54:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Johnson Controls
Product: Frick Controls Quantum HD

Description

CVE-2026-21657 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability affecting Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD devices version 10. 22 and earlier. The flaw arises from improper validation of input parameters, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code on the device. Exploitation does not require user interaction or privileges and can occur remotely over the network. This vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems, potentially leading to full device compromise. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the high CVSS score of 8. 8 reflects the critical nature of the issue. Organizations using these devices should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability to prevent unauthorized control. Countries with significant deployments of Johnson Controls HVAC and building management systems are at higher risk. Immediate mitigation steps include network segmentation, input filtering, and monitoring for anomalous activity until a vendor patch is available.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 02/27/2026, 09:25:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-21657 is a code injection vulnerability classified under CWE-94, found in Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD devices, specifically versions 10.22 and prior. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in certain parameters that the device processes before authentication, allowing an attacker to inject malicious code. Because the flaw can be exploited without authentication or user interaction, it presents a critical risk. The vulnerability enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, potentially taking full control of the device. The device is typically used in HVAC and building management systems, which are critical infrastructure components. The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates that the attack vector is network-based, requires no privileges or user interaction, and can cause high impact on confidentiality and availability. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the nature of the vulnerability suggests it could be weaponized for espionage, sabotage, or disruption of building operations. The lack of available patches at the time of publication increases the urgency for organizations to implement compensating controls. This vulnerability highlights the risks inherent in embedded control systems that lack robust input validation and secure coding practices.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2026-21657 is significant for organizations relying on Johnson Controls Frick Controls Quantum HD devices, especially in critical infrastructure sectors such as commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and data centers. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized remote code execution, enabling attackers to manipulate HVAC and building management functions, disrupt environmental controls, or use the compromised device as a foothold for lateral movement within the network. This can result in operational downtime, safety hazards, data breaches, and potential physical damage to equipment. The vulnerability compromises confidentiality by allowing attackers to access sensitive device data, integrity by permitting unauthorized changes to device behavior, and availability by potentially causing device malfunction or denial of service. Given the devices often operate in environments requiring high reliability and security, the threat poses a substantial risk to business continuity and safety. The ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction further amplifies the potential impact globally.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2026-21657, organizations should immediately implement network segmentation to isolate Frick Controls Quantum HD devices from general IT networks and restrict access to trusted administrators only. Deploy strict input validation and filtering at network boundaries to detect and block suspicious payloads targeting the vulnerable parameters. Monitor network traffic and device logs for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Employ intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures tailored to this vulnerability once available. Coordinate with Johnson Controls for timely updates or patches and apply them as soon as they are released. If patches are not yet available, consider temporary workarounds such as disabling remote management interfaces or restricting device access to internal networks only. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on building management systems to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities. Finally, maintain an incident response plan specific to industrial control system compromises to ensure rapid containment and recovery.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
jci
Date Reserved
2026-01-02T13:23:28.169Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69a15faf32ffcdb8a2106783

Added to database: 2/27/2026, 9:11:11 AM

Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 9:25:46 AM

Last updated: 2/27/2026, 11:27:41 AM

Views: 5

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