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CVE-2026-22284: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-22284cvecve-2026-22284cwe-77
Published: Tue Feb 17 2026 (02/17/2026, 19:46:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Dell
Product: SmartFabric OS10 Software

Description

Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, versions prior to 10.5.6.12, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/27/2026, 08:42:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-22284 is a command injection vulnerability identified in Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software versions prior to 10.5.6.12. The root cause is improper neutralization of special elements used in command execution, categorized as CWE-77. This flaw allows an attacker with high-level privileges and remote access to execute arbitrary system commands, potentially compromising the device's confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability does not require user interaction but demands that the attacker already have elevated privileges, which limits the attack surface to insiders or attackers who have escalated privileges through other means. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.6, reflecting medium severity due to the combination of remote network attack vector, high privileges required, and the significant impact on system security. No public exploits or patches are currently available, which suggests the vulnerability is newly disclosed. Dell SmartFabric OS10 is widely used in enterprise and data center networking environments, making this vulnerability relevant to organizations relying on this software for critical infrastructure. The improper input validation allows malicious commands to be injected and executed, which could lead to full system compromise or disruption of network services.

Potential Impact

The exploitation of this vulnerability could have severe consequences for organizations using Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software. Successful command injection can lead to unauthorized command execution, allowing attackers to manipulate system configurations, disrupt network operations, exfiltrate sensitive data, or deploy further malware. Given the software's role in managing network fabrics, an attacker could potentially disrupt large-scale network infrastructure, affecting availability and reliability of critical services. The requirement for high privileges reduces the likelihood of external attackers exploiting this directly; however, if an attacker gains elevated access through other vulnerabilities or insider threats, the impact could be critical. Organizations in sectors such as finance, telecommunications, government, and cloud service providers that rely heavily on Dell networking equipment could face operational disruptions, data breaches, and reputational damage. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the medium severity rating underscores the need for timely response.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Restrict remote access to Dell SmartFabric OS10 management interfaces using network segmentation and strict access control lists (ACLs). 2. Enforce the principle of least privilege by limiting high-level administrative access to trusted personnel only. 3. Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual command execution patterns or unauthorized access attempts. 4. Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative accounts to reduce risk of credential compromise. 5. Regularly audit and update user privileges to ensure no unnecessary elevated access exists. 6. Stay informed on Dell's security advisories and apply patches or updates as soon as they become available. 7. Employ intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) tuned to detect command injection attempts. 8. Conduct internal penetration testing and vulnerability assessments focusing on privilege escalation and command injection vectors. 9. Develop and test incident response plans specifically addressing network device compromise scenarios. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control hardening, proactive monitoring, and preparedness for exploitation scenarios specific to network infrastructure devices.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
dell
Date Reserved
2026-01-07T07:17:24.537Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69954e7880d747be2041357b

Added to database: 2/18/2026, 5:30:32 AM

Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 8:42:14 AM

Last updated: 4/4/2026, 6:49:20 PM

Views: 95

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