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CVE-2026-2234: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in HGiga C&Cm@il package olln-base

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-2234cvecve-2026-2234cwe-306
Published: Mon Feb 09 2026 (02/09/2026, 07:09:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: HGiga
Product: C&Cm@il package olln-base

Description

CVE-2026-2234 is a critical vulnerability in HGiga's C&Cm@il package olln-base that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read and modify any user's mail content due to missing authentication on critical functions. It has a CVSS 4. 0 score of 9. 3, indicating high impact on confidentiality and integrity without requiring authentication or user interaction. No patches are currently available, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. This vulnerability poses a severe risk to organizations relying on this mail package, especially those handling sensitive communications. European organizations using HGiga's C&Cm@il are at risk of unauthorized data disclosure and manipulation. Immediate mitigation involves restricting network access to the affected service and monitoring for suspicious activity. Countries with significant HGiga market presence and critical infrastructure using this mail system are most likely to be targeted. Due to the ease of exploitation and critical impact, urgent remediation is advised once patches become available.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 02/09/2026, 08:01:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-2234 identifies a Missing Authentication vulnerability (CWE-306) in the HGiga C&Cm@il package olln-base, a mail management software component. The flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access critical functions without any authentication checks, enabling them to read and modify any user's mail content. This vulnerability is severe because it directly compromises the confidentiality and integrity of email communications, a core function of the affected product. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and high impact on confidentiality (VC:H) and integrity (VI:H), with no impact on availability. The vulnerability affects version '0' of the product, suggesting it may be present in initial or default releases. No patches or mitigations have been published yet, and no exploits are known in the wild, but the nature of the flaw makes exploitation straightforward. The vulnerability arises from missing authentication controls on critical functions, a fundamental security design failure. Attackers exploiting this flaw can fully compromise user mailboxes, leading to data breaches, espionage, or manipulation of communications. The vulnerability's publication date is February 9, 2026, and it is assigned by TW-CERT, indicating international recognition. Organizations using HGiga's C&Cm@il package should consider this a critical threat requiring immediate attention.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability could result in severe breaches of confidentiality and integrity of email communications, potentially exposing sensitive business, personal, or governmental information. The ability for unauthenticated attackers to read and modify mail content could facilitate espionage, fraud, misinformation campaigns, and disruption of business operations. Organizations in sectors such as finance, government, healthcare, and critical infrastructure are particularly at risk due to the sensitive nature of their communications. The lack of authentication means that attackers do not need valid credentials or user interaction, increasing the likelihood of exploitation. This could lead to loss of trust, regulatory penalties under GDPR for data breaches, and operational disruptions. The absence of patches means organizations must rely on network-level mitigations and monitoring until a fix is available. The impact extends beyond individual organizations to partners and clients relying on secure communications. Overall, the vulnerability threatens the confidentiality and integrity of critical communications across European enterprises and institutions.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately restrict network access to the HGiga C&Cm@il package olln-base service by implementing strict firewall rules limiting connections to trusted internal IP addresses only. 2. Deploy network intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures or heuristics to detect anomalous access patterns to the mail service. 3. Conduct thorough audits of mail server logs to identify any unauthorized access attempts or suspicious activity. 4. Isolate affected systems from the internet and untrusted networks until a vendor patch is released. 5. Engage with HGiga for timelines on patch availability and apply updates promptly once released. 6. Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) and enhanced access controls on mail infrastructure where possible to reduce risk from other attack vectors. 7. Educate IT and security teams about the vulnerability to increase vigilance and incident response readiness. 8. Consider alternative secure mail solutions if immediate patching is not feasible. 9. Regularly back up mail data securely to enable recovery in case of compromise. 10. Coordinate with national cybersecurity authorities for threat intelligence and mitigation support.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
twcert
Date Reserved
2026-02-09T06:08:58.321Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 698990c74b57a58fa133ba99

Added to database: 2/9/2026, 7:46:15 AM

Last enriched: 2/9/2026, 8:01:10 AM

Last updated: 2/9/2026, 9:42:43 AM

Views: 8

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