CVE-2026-2419 is a path traversal vulnerability classified under CWE-22 affecting the WP-DownloadManager plugin for WordPress, versions up to and including 1.69. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of the 'download_path' configuration parameter, which is intended to restrict file access within the WP_CONTENT_DIR directory. However, the plugin fails to adequately sanitize directory traversal sequences (e.g., '../'), allowing an authenticated attacker with Administrator-level privileges to manipulate the file browser functionality to access arbitrary files outside the intended directory. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive files on the server. The vulnerability requires high privileges, meaning only users with administrative rights can exploit it, and no user interaction is needed beyond authentication. The CVSS v3.1 score is 2.7, reflecting a low severity primarily due to the limited confidentiality impact and the high privilege requirement. No patches or exploits are currently documented, but the risk remains for organizations that have not updated or mitigated this issue. The vulnerability could be leveraged to access configuration files, credentials, or other sensitive data stored on the server, potentially aiding further attacks.

For European organizations, the primary impact is unauthorized disclosure of sensitive files on web servers running WordPress with the vulnerable WP-DownloadManager plugin. This could lead to leakage of confidential information such as configuration files, database credentials, or proprietary data. Although the vulnerability requires administrator-level access, insider threats or compromised admin accounts could exploit this flaw to escalate data exposure. The impact on integrity and availability is minimal, as the vulnerability does not allow modification or deletion of files or denial of service. However, the exposure of sensitive data could facilitate subsequent attacks, including privilege escalation or lateral movement within the network. Organizations in sectors with strict data protection regulations, such as finance, healthcare, or government, may face compliance risks if sensitive data is disclosed. The low CVSS score indicates a limited direct threat, but the potential for indirect consequences warrants attention.

European organizations should immediately verify if they use the WP-DownloadManager plugin version 1.69 or earlier. If so, they should upgrade to a patched version once available or apply vendor-recommended fixes. In the absence of patches, administrators should restrict plugin configuration access strictly to trusted personnel and monitor admin accounts for suspicious activity. Implementing web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block directory traversal attempts targeting the 'download_path' parameter can provide temporary protection. Additionally, hardening file system permissions to limit the plugin’s file access scope can reduce risk. Regular audits of WordPress plugins and timely updates are critical. Organizations should also enforce strong authentication and monitoring for administrator accounts to prevent unauthorized access that could lead to exploitation.