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CVE-2026-24304: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in Microsoft Azure Resource Manager

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-24304cvecve-2026-24304cwe-284
Published: Fri Jan 23 2026 (01/23/2026, 01:18:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Azure Resource Manager

Description

Improper access control in Azure Resource Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 03/02/2026, 00:58:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-24304 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) affecting Microsoft Azure Resource Manager (ARM), the service responsible for provisioning and managing Azure cloud resources. The flaw allows an attacker who already has some level of authorization within Azure to escalate their privileges over the network without requiring user interaction. This means that an attacker with limited permissions could exploit this vulnerability to gain higher-level access, potentially full administrative control over Azure resources. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable (network vector) with low attack complexity and no user interaction required, making it highly dangerous. The CVSS v3.1 score of 9.9 reflects critical severity, with complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and a scope change indicating that the exploit can affect resources beyond the initially compromised component. While no public exploits are known yet, the nature of the vulnerability suggests that attackers could leverage it to manipulate or disrupt cloud resources, steal sensitive data, or cause service outages. Azure Resource Manager is widely used globally by enterprises, governments, and cloud service customers, making this vulnerability a significant risk. Microsoft has published the vulnerability details but no patch links are currently available, indicating that remediation is pending. Organizations must prepare to apply patches promptly and implement compensating controls to mitigate risk in the interim.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2026-24304 is severe for organizations using Microsoft Azure, as it enables privilege escalation within Azure Resource Manager, potentially granting attackers administrative control over cloud resources. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification or deletion of critical infrastructure, disruption of cloud services, and lateral movement within the cloud environment. The compromise of ARM can undermine the security posture of entire Azure deployments, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of cloud workloads. Organizations relying heavily on Azure for critical business functions, including government agencies, financial institutions, healthcare providers, and large enterprises, face heightened risk of data breaches, operational disruption, and compliance violations. The network-based exploitability and lack of user interaction required increase the likelihood of automated or remote attacks. The vulnerability could also be leveraged in targeted attacks or ransomware campaigns to maximize damage. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the critical severity demands urgent attention to prevent potential exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2026-24304, organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Immediately review and tighten Azure Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) policies to enforce least privilege, ensuring users and services have only the minimum permissions necessary. 2) Monitor Azure activity logs and audit trails for unusual privilege escalations or suspicious administrative actions indicative of exploitation attempts. 3) Segment Azure resources and environments to limit the blast radius of any potential compromise, using management groups and subscriptions effectively. 4) Apply any security updates or patches released by Microsoft for Azure Resource Manager as soon as they become available. 5) Employ conditional access policies and multi-factor authentication (MFA) to reduce the risk of credential compromise that could facilitate exploitation. 6) Use Azure Security Center and other cloud security posture management tools to continuously assess and remediate access control weaknesses. 7) Educate cloud administrators about the vulnerability and encourage vigilance for anomalous behavior. 8) Consider implementing just-in-time (JIT) access to reduce standing privileges. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice and focus on reducing the attack surface and detecting exploitation attempts in Azure environments.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-01-21T21:28:02.969Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6972d78d4623b1157cbba819

Added to database: 1/23/2026, 2:06:05 AM

Last enriched: 3/2/2026, 12:58:46 AM

Last updated: 3/25/2026, 5:21:50 PM

Views: 119

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