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CVE-2026-24305: CWE-285: Improper Authorization in Microsoft Microsoft Entra

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-24305cvecve-2026-24305cwe-285
Published: Thu Jan 22 2026 (01/22/2026, 22:47:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft Entra

Description

Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 03/02/2026, 00:58:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-24305 is a critical security vulnerability identified in Microsoft Entra, Microsoft's identity and access management platform. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-285, indicating improper authorization. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely exploit the system over the network without requiring any user interaction, resulting in an elevation of privilege. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.3, reflecting a critical severity level due to the combination of network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction (UI:N). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact on confidentiality is high (C:H), integrity is low (I:L), and availability is not affected (A:N). The vulnerability could allow attackers to gain unauthorized elevated access within the Microsoft Entra environment, potentially compromising sensitive identity data and enabling further lateral movement or privilege escalation within an organization's cloud infrastructure. Although no public exploits or patches are currently available, the critical nature of this vulnerability demands immediate attention from organizations using Microsoft Entra. The lack of published patches means that mitigation currently relies on defensive controls and monitoring. Given Microsoft Entra's role in managing identities and access across cloud services, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to enterprise security.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2026-24305 is substantial for organizations worldwide that utilize Microsoft Entra for identity and access management. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized elevation of privileges, allowing attackers to bypass security controls and gain access to sensitive identity information and administrative functions. This can result in data breaches, unauthorized access to critical systems, and potential disruption of business operations through compromised identity infrastructure. Since Microsoft Entra is widely used in enterprise environments for managing user authentication and authorization, the vulnerability could facilitate lateral movement within networks, enabling attackers to escalate attacks and compromise additional resources. The high confidentiality impact means sensitive user and organizational data could be exposed or manipulated. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction increases the risk of automated or large-scale attacks once exploit code becomes available. Organizations may face regulatory and compliance consequences if identity data is compromised. The absence of a patch further elevates risk, requiring immediate compensating controls to mitigate potential damage.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor Microsoft security advisories closely for the release of official patches or updates addressing CVE-2026-24305 and apply them immediately upon availability. 2. Restrict network exposure of Microsoft Entra services by limiting access to trusted IP ranges and enforcing network segmentation to reduce the attack surface. 3. Implement strict access control policies and least privilege principles within Microsoft Entra to minimize the impact of potential privilege escalation. 4. Enable and review detailed logging and monitoring of identity and access management activities to detect unusual or unauthorized actions promptly. 5. Employ multi-factor authentication (MFA) across all accounts to add an additional layer of security, even if privilege escalation occurs. 6. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on identity and access management systems to identify and remediate weaknesses. 7. Prepare incident response plans specifically for identity compromise scenarios to ensure rapid containment and recovery. 8. Consider temporary compensating controls such as disabling or restricting high-privilege accounts until patches are applied. 9. Educate security teams about this vulnerability to ensure awareness and readiness to respond to potential exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-01-21T21:28:02.969Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6972ad5b4623b1157c962bad

Added to database: 1/22/2026, 11:06:03 PM

Last enriched: 3/2/2026, 12:58:58 AM

Last updated: 3/24/2026, 1:11:09 AM

Views: 522

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