CVE-2026-24447: Improper neutralization of formula elements in a CSV file in Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type (Software Edition)
CVE-2026-24447 is a medium severity vulnerability in Six Apart Ltd. 's Movable Type (Software Edition) affecting versions 8. 0. 2 to 9. 0. 5. It involves improper neutralization of formula elements in CSV files generated by the product, allowing maliciously crafted data to embed executable code within CSV exports. When a user downloads and opens such a CSV file in spreadsheet software, the embedded code may execute, potentially compromising the user's environment. The vulnerability requires at least limited privileges to generate the malformed CSV and user interaction to open the file. End-of-life versions 7 and 8.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-24447 is a vulnerability in Six Apart Ltd.'s Movable Type (Software Edition) that arises from improper neutralization of formula elements in CSV files generated by the software. Specifically, when malformed or malicious input data is processed by the affected Movable Type versions (8.0.2 to 9.0.5), the resulting CSV export may contain embedded formula code that spreadsheet applications interpret and execute upon opening. This behavior stems from the fact that spreadsheet software like Microsoft Excel or LibreOffice Calc evaluates formulas starting with characters such as '=', '+', '-', or '@' in CSV cells, which can be exploited to execute arbitrary commands or scripts. The vulnerability affects multiple series, including 8.0, 8.8, and 9.0, and also impacts end-of-life versions 7 and 8.4. The CVSS 3.0 score of 6.5 reflects a medium severity, with an attack vector of network, low attack complexity, requiring privileges and user interaction, and a scope change indicating that the impact extends beyond the vulnerable component. The vulnerability can lead to partial compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the victim's environment when the CSV file is opened. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the risk remains significant due to the common use of CSV exports and spreadsheet software in enterprise environments. The vulnerability is particularly relevant for organizations that allow users to export data and share CSV files internally or externally, as malicious actors could craft data to trigger code execution on recipients' machines.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a risk primarily through social engineering or insider threats where malicious CSV files are distributed to users who then open them in vulnerable spreadsheet applications. Successful exploitation can lead to execution of arbitrary code, potentially allowing attackers to steal sensitive information, manipulate data, or disrupt operations. This is especially critical for organizations in sectors like media, publishing, education, and government that rely on Movable Type for content management and data exports. The impact extends to confidentiality breaches if sensitive data is exfiltrated, integrity violations if data is altered, and availability issues if systems are disrupted by malicious payloads. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction and some privileges to generate the malicious CSV, the attack surface is somewhat limited but still significant in environments with multiple users and data sharing. Additionally, the presence of end-of-life versions in use increases risk due to lack of vendor support and patches. European organizations must consider the risk of targeted attacks exploiting this vulnerability, especially in countries with high adoption of Movable Type and active digital content ecosystems.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-24447, European organizations should first ensure that all affected Movable Type instances are updated to the latest patched versions once available. In the absence of patches, organizations should implement input validation and sanitization to neutralize formula characters ('=', '+', '-', '@') in CSV exports, for example by prefixing such cells with a single quote or using CSV export options that disable formula evaluation. User education is critical to raise awareness about the risks of opening CSV files from untrusted sources and to encourage use of safer spreadsheet viewers or settings that disable automatic formula execution. Network segmentation and access controls should limit who can generate and download CSV exports. Additionally, endpoint protection solutions should be configured to detect and block suspicious macro or formula execution in spreadsheet files. Organizations should audit their use of end-of-life Movable Type versions and plan migration or replacement to supported software to reduce exposure. Monitoring for unusual CSV file downloads and user activity related to file opening can help detect exploitation attempts early.
Affected Countries
United Kingdom, Germany, France, Netherlands, Sweden
CVE-2026-24447: Improper neutralization of formula elements in a CSV file in Six Apart Ltd. Movable Type (Software Edition)
Description
CVE-2026-24447 is a medium severity vulnerability in Six Apart Ltd. 's Movable Type (Software Edition) affecting versions 8. 0. 2 to 9. 0. 5. It involves improper neutralization of formula elements in CSV files generated by the product, allowing maliciously crafted data to embed executable code within CSV exports. When a user downloads and opens such a CSV file in spreadsheet software, the embedded code may execute, potentially compromising the user's environment. The vulnerability requires at least limited privileges to generate the malformed CSV and user interaction to open the file. End-of-life versions 7 and 8.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-24447 is a vulnerability in Six Apart Ltd.'s Movable Type (Software Edition) that arises from improper neutralization of formula elements in CSV files generated by the software. Specifically, when malformed or malicious input data is processed by the affected Movable Type versions (8.0.2 to 9.0.5), the resulting CSV export may contain embedded formula code that spreadsheet applications interpret and execute upon opening. This behavior stems from the fact that spreadsheet software like Microsoft Excel or LibreOffice Calc evaluates formulas starting with characters such as '=', '+', '-', or '@' in CSV cells, which can be exploited to execute arbitrary commands or scripts. The vulnerability affects multiple series, including 8.0, 8.8, and 9.0, and also impacts end-of-life versions 7 and 8.4. The CVSS 3.0 score of 6.5 reflects a medium severity, with an attack vector of network, low attack complexity, requiring privileges and user interaction, and a scope change indicating that the impact extends beyond the vulnerable component. The vulnerability can lead to partial compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the victim's environment when the CSV file is opened. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the risk remains significant due to the common use of CSV exports and spreadsheet software in enterprise environments. The vulnerability is particularly relevant for organizations that allow users to export data and share CSV files internally or externally, as malicious actors could craft data to trigger code execution on recipients' machines.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a risk primarily through social engineering or insider threats where malicious CSV files are distributed to users who then open them in vulnerable spreadsheet applications. Successful exploitation can lead to execution of arbitrary code, potentially allowing attackers to steal sensitive information, manipulate data, or disrupt operations. This is especially critical for organizations in sectors like media, publishing, education, and government that rely on Movable Type for content management and data exports. The impact extends to confidentiality breaches if sensitive data is exfiltrated, integrity violations if data is altered, and availability issues if systems are disrupted by malicious payloads. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction and some privileges to generate the malicious CSV, the attack surface is somewhat limited but still significant in environments with multiple users and data sharing. Additionally, the presence of end-of-life versions in use increases risk due to lack of vendor support and patches. European organizations must consider the risk of targeted attacks exploiting this vulnerability, especially in countries with high adoption of Movable Type and active digital content ecosystems.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-24447, European organizations should first ensure that all affected Movable Type instances are updated to the latest patched versions once available. In the absence of patches, organizations should implement input validation and sanitization to neutralize formula characters ('=', '+', '-', '@') in CSV exports, for example by prefixing such cells with a single quote or using CSV export options that disable formula evaluation. User education is critical to raise awareness about the risks of opening CSV files from untrusted sources and to encourage use of safer spreadsheet viewers or settings that disable automatic formula execution. Network segmentation and access controls should limit who can generate and download CSV exports. Additionally, endpoint protection solutions should be configured to detect and block suspicious macro or formula execution in spreadsheet files. Organizations should audit their use of end-of-life Movable Type versions and plan migration or replacement to supported software to reduce exposure. Monitoring for unusual CSV file downloads and user activity related to file opening can help detect exploitation attempts early.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- jpcert
- Date Reserved
- 2026-01-29T02:02:27.800Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6982f1fdf9fa50a62f736054
Added to database: 2/4/2026, 7:15:09 AM
Last enriched: 2/11/2026, 12:06:55 PM
Last updated: 3/24/2026, 12:43:38 AM
Views: 61
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