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EPSS 0.1%top 73%

CVE-2026-2491: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Socomec DIRIS A-40

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-2491cvecve-2026-2491cwe-306
Published: Fri Mar 13 2026 (03/13/2026, 20:43:15 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Socomec
Product: DIRIS A-40

Description

CVE-2026-2491 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Socomec DIRIS A-40 power monitoring device's HTTP API. The flaw allows network-adjacent attackers to access critical functions without authentication via the web API on TCP port 80. This affects version 1.8.1 of the product. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.3, indicating a medium severity level. No official patch or vendor advisory is provided in the available data. Exploitation does not require user interaction or privileges, but no known exploits are reported in the wild.

CVSS v3.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Affected software

Affected versions
=1.8.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/26/2026, 20:26:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Socomec DIRIS A-40 device version 1.8.1 contains a vulnerability (CWE-306) where the HTTP API lacks authentication checks before granting access to critical functions. This allows an attacker with network adjacency to bypass authentication controls by connecting to the device's web API on TCP port 80. The vulnerability was cataloged as CVE-2026-2491 with a CVSS 3.0 base score of 6.3, reflecting low attack complexity and no required privileges or user interaction. The issue was identified by ZDI (ZDI-CAN-23993). No patch or official remediation guidance is currently available.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass authentication on the Socomec DIRIS A-40 device, potentially leading to unauthorized access to device functions. The CVSS vector indicates impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a low level. No known exploits are reported in the wild, but the lack of authentication poses a risk of unauthorized control or information disclosure on affected devices.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict network access to the device's TCP port 80 interface to trusted hosts only. Monitor for any vendor updates or security advisories from Socomec regarding this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
zdi
Date Reserved
2026-02-13T21:14:10.749Z
Cvss Version
3.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69b47ac82f860ef943b21725

Added to database: 3/13/2026, 8:59:52 PM

Last enriched: 5/26/2026, 8:26:34 PM

Last updated: 6/13/2026, 9:29:10 PM

Views: 132

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