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CVE-2026-24934: CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation in ASUSTOR ADM

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-24934cvecve-2026-24934cwe-295
Published: Tue Feb 03 2026 (02/03/2026, 02:26:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ASUSTOR
Product: ADM

Description

The DDNS function uses an insecure HTTP connection or fails to validate the SSL/TLS certificate when querying an external server for the device's WAN IP address. An unauthenticated remote attacker can perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to spoof the response, leading the device to update its DDNS record with an incorrect IP address. Affected products and versions include: from ADM 4.1.0 through ADM 4.3.3.ROF1 as well as from ADM 5.0.0 through ADM 5.1.1.RCI1.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 02/03/2026, 08:03:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-24934 in ASUSTOR ADM arises from improper certificate validation (CWE-295) within the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) function. Specifically, the device either uses an insecure HTTP connection or fails to properly validate SSL/TLS certificates when querying an external server to determine its WAN IP address. This insecure communication channel allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to conduct a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack by intercepting and spoofing the server's response. Consequently, the device may update its DDNS record with a falsified IP address controlled by the attacker. This can lead to misdirection of network traffic, denial of service, or facilitate further malicious activities such as unauthorized access or data interception. The affected ASUSTOR ADM versions include 4.1.0 through 4.3.3.ROF1 and 5.0.0 through 5.1.1.RCI1. The CVSS v4.0 score is 6.3 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, but limited impact on integrity and availability. No patches are currently linked, and no exploits are known in the wild, but the vulnerability's nature makes it a credible threat vector for targeted attacks.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to incorrect DDNS updates, causing network traffic to be redirected to attacker-controlled IP addresses. This can disrupt remote access, VPN connections, and other services relying on accurate DDNS records, potentially resulting in denial of service or interception of sensitive communications. Organizations relying on ASUSTOR ADM for network-attached storage or other critical infrastructure may face operational disruptions and increased risk of further compromise if attackers leverage the spoofed IP addresses for lateral movement or data exfiltration. The lack of authentication and user interaction requirements increases the risk of automated or opportunistic attacks, especially in environments with exposed network segments or insufficient network monitoring.

Mitigation Recommendations

Organizations should immediately verify if their ASUSTOR ADM devices fall within the affected version ranges and prioritize upgrading to patched versions once available. In the absence of official patches, administrators should disable the DDNS feature or configure it to use secure, validated HTTPS connections with strict certificate validation. Network-level mitigations include implementing TLS interception detection, deploying network segmentation to limit exposure of ADM devices, and monitoring DNS and DDNS traffic for anomalies. Additionally, organizations should enforce strict firewall rules to restrict outbound connections from ADM devices to only trusted DDNS servers. Regularly auditing device configurations and logs for unexpected DDNS updates can help detect exploitation attempts early. Engaging with ASUSTOR support for guidance and monitoring for patch releases is also recommended.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ASUSTOR1
Date Reserved
2026-01-28T08:40:24.461Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6981ab4df9fa50a62fae40e2

Added to database: 2/3/2026, 8:01:17 AM

Last enriched: 2/3/2026, 8:03:22 AM

Last updated: 2/7/2026, 2:15:35 AM

Views: 13

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