CVE-2026-2529: Command Injection in Wavlink WL-WN579A3
A security flaw has been discovered in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. Affected by this issue is the function DeleteMac of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument delete_list results in command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-2529 is a remote command injection vulnerability affecting the Wavlink WL-WN579A3 wireless router firmware up to version 20210219. The vulnerability resides in the DeleteMac function of the /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi script, which processes the delete_list argument insecurely. An attacker can craft malicious input for delete_list to inject arbitrary system commands, which the device executes with elevated privileges. This flaw does not require authentication or user interaction, making it remotely exploitable over the network. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device by allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, potentially leading to device takeover, network pivoting, or disruption of services. The vendor was contacted but did not respond or issue a patch, leaving devices exposed. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 reflects a medium severity due to the ease of exploitation combined with limited scope of impact on the device's overall security posture. No public exploits or active attacks have been reported to date, but the lack of vendor response increases risk for unpatched deployments.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected router with elevated privileges. This can lead to full compromise of the device, enabling attackers to intercept or manipulate network traffic, create persistent backdoors, disrupt wireless connectivity, or use the device as a pivot point for further attacks within the network. Organizations relying on the Wavlink WL-WN579A3 for critical network infrastructure may face confidentiality breaches, integrity violations, and availability outages. The absence of vendor patches and public exploits increases the risk of future attacks as threat actors may develop exploits independently. The impact is particularly significant for environments where these routers are deployed in sensitive or high-risk network segments.
Mitigation Recommendations
Since no official patch or vendor response is available, organizations should immediately assess their networks for the presence of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 devices running vulnerable firmware versions. Mitigation steps include: 1) Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks to limit remote attack surface; 2) Disable remote management interfaces or restrict access via firewall rules to trusted IPs only; 3) Replace vulnerable devices with updated hardware or alternative models from vendors with active security support; 4) Monitor network traffic for unusual command execution patterns or signs of compromise; 5) If feasible, apply custom firmware or community patches that address the vulnerability; 6) Maintain strict network segmentation to prevent lateral movement if a device is compromised; 7) Regularly audit device configurations and firmware versions to ensure compliance with security policies. Organizations should also prepare incident response plans for potential exploitation scenarios.
Affected Countries
United States, China, Germany, United Kingdom, France, India, Brazil, Russia, Japan, South Korea
CVE-2026-2529: Command Injection in Wavlink WL-WN579A3
Description
A security flaw has been discovered in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. Affected by this issue is the function DeleteMac of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument delete_list results in command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-2529 is a remote command injection vulnerability affecting the Wavlink WL-WN579A3 wireless router firmware up to version 20210219. The vulnerability resides in the DeleteMac function of the /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi script, which processes the delete_list argument insecurely. An attacker can craft malicious input for delete_list to inject arbitrary system commands, which the device executes with elevated privileges. This flaw does not require authentication or user interaction, making it remotely exploitable over the network. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device by allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, potentially leading to device takeover, network pivoting, or disruption of services. The vendor was contacted but did not respond or issue a patch, leaving devices exposed. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3 reflects a medium severity due to the ease of exploitation combined with limited scope of impact on the device's overall security posture. No public exploits or active attacks have been reported to date, but the lack of vendor response increases risk for unpatched deployments.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected router with elevated privileges. This can lead to full compromise of the device, enabling attackers to intercept or manipulate network traffic, create persistent backdoors, disrupt wireless connectivity, or use the device as a pivot point for further attacks within the network. Organizations relying on the Wavlink WL-WN579A3 for critical network infrastructure may face confidentiality breaches, integrity violations, and availability outages. The absence of vendor patches and public exploits increases the risk of future attacks as threat actors may develop exploits independently. The impact is particularly significant for environments where these routers are deployed in sensitive or high-risk network segments.
Mitigation Recommendations
Since no official patch or vendor response is available, organizations should immediately assess their networks for the presence of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 devices running vulnerable firmware versions. Mitigation steps include: 1) Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks to limit remote attack surface; 2) Disable remote management interfaces or restrict access via firewall rules to trusted IPs only; 3) Replace vulnerable devices with updated hardware or alternative models from vendors with active security support; 4) Monitor network traffic for unusual command execution patterns or signs of compromise; 5) If feasible, apply custom firmware or community patches that address the vulnerability; 6) Maintain strict network segmentation to prevent lateral movement if a device is compromised; 7) Regularly audit device configurations and firmware versions to ensure compliance with security policies. Organizations should also prepare incident response plans for potential exploitation scenarios.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulDB
- Date Reserved
- 2026-02-15T09:01:34.854Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69927ea0bda29fb02f12609a
Added to database: 2/16/2026, 2:19:12 AM
Last enriched: 2/23/2026, 9:16:09 PM
Last updated: 4/5/2026, 9:50:59 PM
Views: 75
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