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CVE-2026-25990: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write in python-pillow Pillow

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-25990cvecve-2026-25990cwe-787
Published: Wed Feb 11 2026 (02/11/2026, 20:53:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: python-pillow
Product: Pillow

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 10.3.0 to before 12.1.1, an out-of-bounds write may be triggered when loading a specially crafted PSD image. This vulnerability is fixed in 12.1.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/01/2026, 01:56:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

Pillow versions >= 10.3.0 and < 12.1.1 contain a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write vulnerability triggered by processing maliciously crafted PSD images. This flaw could lead to memory corruption during image loading. The vulnerability is fixed in Pillow version 12.1.1. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates local attack vector with low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker with local access to cause memory corruption, potentially leading to application crashes or arbitrary code execution. The high CVSS score reflects significant impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. However, no public exploits are currently known.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Pillow to version 12.1.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Since this is a library vulnerability, ensure that all applications using Pillow are updated accordingly. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory indicating the fix in 12.1.1.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-02-09T17:41:55.858Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 698cee1b4b57a58fa1cb0648

Added to database: 2/11/2026, 9:01:15 PM

Last enriched: 5/1/2026, 1:56:22 AM

Last updated: 5/13/2026, 2:48:52 AM

Views: 1120

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