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CVE-2026-26220: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in ModelTC LightLLM

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-26220cvecve-2026-26220cwe-502
Published: 02/17/2026 (02/17/2026, 01:52:03 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ModelTC
Product: LightLLM

Description

LightLLM version 1.1.0 and prior contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in PD (prefill-decode) disaggregation mode. The PD master node exposes WebSocket endpoints that receive binary frames and pass the data directly to pickle.loads() without authentication or validation. A remote attacker who can reach the PD master can send a crafted payload to achieve arbitrary code execution.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

ModelTC

LightLLM

Affected versions
>=0 <=1.1.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
LightLLM
pkg:github/LightLLM
Affected versions
>=0 <=1.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 11:09:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-26220 is a critical vulnerability in ModelTC's LightLLM product, affecting version 1.1.0 and prior. The vulnerability arises from unsafe deserialization of untrusted data via Python's pickle.loads() function in the PD master node's WebSocket endpoints. Because there is no authentication or validation on incoming binary frames, a remote attacker with network access to the PD master node can send malicious serialized data to execute arbitrary code remotely. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) and has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3, indicating high impact and ease of exploitation.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in unauthenticated remote code execution on the PD master node of LightLLM. This can lead to full system compromise, data breach, or disruption of service. The vulnerability requires network access to the PD master node but no privileges or user interaction. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates no attack complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction needed, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict network access to the PD master node to trusted entities only to prevent unauthorized access to the vulnerable WebSocket endpoints. Monitor for unusual activity targeting these endpoints. Do not expose the PD master node to untrusted networks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-02-11T20:08:07.944Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6994257080d747be207b7270

Added to database: 02/17/2026, 08:23:12 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 11:09:03 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:08:42 UTC

Views: 331

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