CVE-2026-26980: CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in TryGhost Ghost
Ghost is a Node.js content management system. Versions 3.24.0 through 6.19.0 allow unauthenticated attackers to perform arbitrary reads from the database. This issue has been fixed in version 6.19.1.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-26980 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability identified in the TryGhost Ghost content management system, a popular Node.js-based platform used for publishing and managing web content. The vulnerability affects all Ghost versions from 3.24.0 up to, but not including, 6.19.1. The root cause is improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands (CWE-89), which allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This injection flaw enables unauthenticated attackers to perform arbitrary reads from the underlying database, potentially exposing sensitive data such as user credentials, content, and configuration details. The vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction, making it highly exploitable remotely over the network. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.4 reflects its critical severity, with attack vector network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and high impact on confidentiality and integrity, with a low impact on availability. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations relying on affected Ghost versions for their web presence. The issue was publicly disclosed on February 20, 2026, and fixed in version 6.19.1. Given the widespread use of Ghost CMS in various industries, timely patching is essential to prevent data breaches and maintain system integrity.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2026-26980 is severe for organizations using vulnerable versions of Ghost CMS. Successful exploitation allows attackers to read arbitrary data from the database without authentication, leading to potential exposure of sensitive information such as user data, internal content, and configuration settings. This compromises confidentiality and integrity, enabling further attacks like privilege escalation or data tampering. Although availability impact is low, the breach of sensitive data can result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties (e.g., GDPR violations), and financial losses. Organizations running Ghost CMS on public-facing servers are particularly at risk, as attackers can exploit this remotely with minimal effort. The vulnerability also increases the attack surface for chained exploits, potentially leading to full system compromise if combined with other flaws. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the critical severity demands immediate attention.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-26980, organizations should immediately upgrade all affected Ghost CMS instances to version 6.19.1 or later, where the vulnerability is patched. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement strict network-level access controls to limit exposure of the Ghost CMS to trusted IP addresses only. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting Ghost endpoints. Conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing focusing on input validation and sanitization for any custom Ghost plugins or integrations. Regularly audit database access logs for suspicious queries indicative of injection attempts. Additionally, enforce the principle of least privilege on database accounts used by Ghost to minimize potential damage from unauthorized reads. Maintain up-to-date backups of CMS data to enable recovery in case of compromise. Finally, monitor security advisories from TryGhost and related communities for any emerging threats or patches.
Affected Countries
United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Australia, Netherlands, France, India, Japan, Brazil
CVE-2026-26980: CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in TryGhost Ghost
Description
Ghost is a Node.js content management system. Versions 3.24.0 through 6.19.0 allow unauthenticated attackers to perform arbitrary reads from the database. This issue has been fixed in version 6.19.1.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-26980 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability identified in the TryGhost Ghost content management system, a popular Node.js-based platform used for publishing and managing web content. The vulnerability affects all Ghost versions from 3.24.0 up to, but not including, 6.19.1. The root cause is improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands (CWE-89), which allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This injection flaw enables unauthenticated attackers to perform arbitrary reads from the underlying database, potentially exposing sensitive data such as user credentials, content, and configuration details. The vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction, making it highly exploitable remotely over the network. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.4 reflects its critical severity, with attack vector network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and high impact on confidentiality and integrity, with a low impact on availability. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations relying on affected Ghost versions for their web presence. The issue was publicly disclosed on February 20, 2026, and fixed in version 6.19.1. Given the widespread use of Ghost CMS in various industries, timely patching is essential to prevent data breaches and maintain system integrity.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2026-26980 is severe for organizations using vulnerable versions of Ghost CMS. Successful exploitation allows attackers to read arbitrary data from the database without authentication, leading to potential exposure of sensitive information such as user data, internal content, and configuration settings. This compromises confidentiality and integrity, enabling further attacks like privilege escalation or data tampering. Although availability impact is low, the breach of sensitive data can result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties (e.g., GDPR violations), and financial losses. Organizations running Ghost CMS on public-facing servers are particularly at risk, as attackers can exploit this remotely with minimal effort. The vulnerability also increases the attack surface for chained exploits, potentially leading to full system compromise if combined with other flaws. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the critical severity demands immediate attention.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-26980, organizations should immediately upgrade all affected Ghost CMS instances to version 6.19.1 or later, where the vulnerability is patched. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement strict network-level access controls to limit exposure of the Ghost CMS to trusted IP addresses only. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting Ghost endpoints. Conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing focusing on input validation and sanitization for any custom Ghost plugins or integrations. Regularly audit database access logs for suspicious queries indicative of injection attempts. Additionally, enforce the principle of least privilege on database accounts used by Ghost to minimize potential damage from unauthorized reads. Maintain up-to-date backups of CMS data to enable recovery in case of compromise. Finally, monitor security advisories from TryGhost and related communities for any emerging threats or patches.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-02-17T01:41:24.605Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6997b995d7880ec89b493764
Added to database: 2/20/2026, 1:32:05 AM
Last enriched: 2/28/2026, 2:50:26 PM
Last updated: 4/6/2026, 7:02:01 AM
Views: 269
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