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CVE-2026-28798: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-28798cvecve-2026-28798cwe-918
Published: Fri Apr 03 2026 (04/03/2026, 20:00:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IceWhaleTech
Product: ZimaOS

Description

CVE-2026-28798 is a critical Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in IceWhaleTech's ZimaOS prior to version 1. 5. 3. The vulnerability exists in a proxy endpoint (/v1/sys/proxy) exposed by the ZimaOS web interface, which can be exploited via an externally reachable domain using a Cloudflare Tunnel. This allows unauthenticated attackers to make requests to internal localhost services, potentially accessing sensitive internal-only endpoints and local services. The issue has been patched in version 1. 5. 3. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9. 1, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/03/2026, 20:30:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

ZimaOS, an operating system forked from CasaOS for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI, contains an SSRF vulnerability (CWE-918) in its web interface proxy endpoint (/v1/sys/proxy) prior to version 1.5.3. When ZimaOS is accessible from the Internet through a Cloudflare Tunnel, this endpoint can be abused to send unauthorized requests to internal localhost services. This results in unauthenticated access to internal-only endpoints and sensitive local services. The vulnerability has been addressed and patched in version 1.5.3. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.1, reflecting critical severity with network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and complete impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vendor manages remediation for this cloud service.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access internal-only and sensitive local services on ZimaOS devices reachable via Cloudflare Tunnel. This can lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. The vulnerability is critical with a CVSS score of 9.1, indicating severe potential impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch addressing this vulnerability is available in ZimaOS version 1.5.3. Users should upgrade to version 1.5.3 or later to remediate the issue. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, the vendor manages remediation for the service. Check the vendor advisory for confirmation and further guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-03T14:25:19.245Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 69d01fe40a160ebd92561113

Added to database: 4/3/2026, 8:15:32 PM

Last enriched: 4/3/2026, 8:30:29 PM

Last updated: 4/4/2026, 1:08:55 AM

Views: 4

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