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EPSS 1.0%top 39%

CVE-2026-3039: CWE-771 Missing Reference to Active Allocated Resource in ISC BIND 9

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-3039cvecve-2026-3039cwe-771
Published: 05/20/2026 (05/20/2026, 13:09:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ISC
Product: BIND 9

Description

BIND servers that are configured to use TKEY-based authentication via GSS-API tokens are vulnerable to excessive memory consumption when receiving and processing maliciously-constructed packets. Typically these servers will be found in Active Directory integrated DNS deployments and/or Kerberos-secured DNS environments. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.0.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, 9.9.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.48-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
isc/bind9
pkg:github/isc/bind9
Affected versions
=9.0.0=9.18.0=9.20.0=9.21.0=9.9.3-S1=9.18.11-S1=9.20.9-S1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 09:07:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-3039 is a vulnerability in ISC BIND 9 where servers using TKEY-based authentication with GSS-API tokens can experience excessive memory consumption when handling specially crafted DNS packets. This vulnerability affects BIND 9 versions 9.0.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, and corresponding S1 variants. The flaw is categorized under CWE-771 (Missing Reference to Active Allocated Resource) and CWE-770. It can cause denial of service by exhausting server memory. Red Hat has released security advisories and patches for affected Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions to mitigate this issue.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service by triggering excessive memory consumption on BIND 9 servers configured with TKEY-based GSS-API authentication. This can disrupt DNS services, particularly in environments integrated with Active Directory or using Kerberos-secured DNS. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5 (High), indicating a significant impact on availability without affecting confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released security updates that fix this vulnerability in their supported BIND packages for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 and related variants. Users should apply these official patches as provided in the Red Hat advisories (e.g., RHSA-2026:24338) to remediate the issue. Patch status is confirmed as official-fix by Red Hat. No alternative mitigations are indicated in the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
isc
Date Reserved
2026-02-23T16:28:45.411Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-3039","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24338","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24339","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23360","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24367","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24368","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20334","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6a0db4daba1db473627ecd25

Added to database: 05/20/2026, 13:19:22 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:07:00 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 75

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