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CVE-2026-3039: CWE-771 Missing Reference to Active Allocated Resource in ISC BIND 9

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-3039cvecve-2026-3039cwe-771
Published: Wed May 20 2026 (05/20/2026, 13:09:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ISC
Product: BIND 9

Description

BIND servers that are configured to use TKEY-based authentication via GSS-API tokens are vulnerable to excessive memory consumption when receiving and processing maliciously-constructed packets. Typically these servers will be found in Active Directory integrated DNS deployments and/or Kerberos-secured DNS environments. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.0.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.48, 9.20.0 through 9.20.22, 9.21.0 through 9.21.21, 9.9.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.48-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.22-S1.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/20/2026, 13:36:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-3039) in ISC BIND 9 arises from a missing reference to an active allocated resource (CWE-771) during processing of TKEY-based authentication packets using GSS-API tokens. When BIND servers receive specially crafted packets, they may consume excessive memory, potentially leading to denial of service conditions. The affected versions span multiple major releases and service pack variants, notably those used in Active Directory integrated DNS and Kerberos-secured DNS environments. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, no confidentiality or integrity impact, but high impact on availability. No patch or official remediation level has been published as of the data provided.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can cause excessive memory consumption on affected BIND 9 servers, potentially leading to denial of service by exhausting system resources. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity according to the CVSS vector. The issue specifically affects DNS servers using TKEY-based authentication with GSS-API tokens, common in Active Directory and Kerberos-secured DNS deployments. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the ISC vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, administrators should consider limiting exposure of affected BIND servers to untrusted networks and monitor for unusual memory usage patterns related to DNS traffic involving TKEY and GSS-API authentication. No vendor advisory indicating 'no action required' or 'already mitigated' is available, so cautious operational controls are advised.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
isc
Date Reserved
2026-02-23T16:28:45.411Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a0db4daba1db473627ecd25

Added to database: 5/20/2026, 1:19:22 PM

Last enriched: 5/20/2026, 1:36:42 PM

Last updated: 5/21/2026, 6:12:01 AM

Views: 5

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