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CVE-2026-34116: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in guardian language-system

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34116cvecve-2026-34116
Published: 07/01/2026 (07/01/2026, 16:23:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: guardian
Product: language-system

Description

Guardian language-system passes the id GET parameter directly into a PHP exec() call in transcribe.php (line 15) without sanitization: exec(\"php jobs/transcribe.php \".$login_session.\" \".$_GET['id'].\" ...\"). No authentication is required. An unauthenticated remote attacker can append shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
language-system
pkg:github/language-system

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/01/2026, 17:21:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

The guardian language-system contains an OS command injection vulnerability due to improper neutralization of special elements. Specifically, the id GET parameter is directly concatenated into a PHP exec() call in transcribe.php (line 15) without sanitization or authentication. This enables unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected server by injecting shell metacharacters into the id parameter.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server hosting the guardian language-system, potentially leading to full system compromise, data theft, or service disruption. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3, indicating critical severity with network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, it is recommended to implement input validation and sanitization on the id parameter to prevent injection of shell metacharacters. Restricting access to the vulnerable script and disabling execution of arbitrary commands via exec() may also mitigate risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-03-25T18:43:09.828Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a45492927e9c79719d620b8

Added to database: 07/01/2026, 17:06:49 UTC

Last enriched: 07/01/2026, 17:21:31 UTC

Last updated: 07/01/2026, 18:44:14 UTC

Views: 3

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