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CVE-2026-34983: CWE-416: Use After Free in bytecodealliance wasmtime

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34983cvecve-2026-34983cwe-416
Published: Thu Apr 09 2026 (04/09/2026, 18:47:26 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: bytecodealliance
Product: wasmtime

Description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. In 43.0.0, cloning a wasmtime::Linker is unsound and can result in use-after-free bugs. This bug is not controllable by guest Wasm programs. It can only be triggered by a specific sequence of embedder API calls made by the host. Specifically, the following steps must occur to trigger the bug clone a wasmtime::Linker, drop the original linker instance, use the new, cloned linker instance, resulting in a use-after-free. This vulnerability is fixed in 43.0.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/17/2026, 12:01:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

Wasmtime 43.0.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) triggered by cloning a wasmtime::Linker, dropping the original, and then using the clone. This bug is not exploitable by guest WebAssembly code but only through a particular sequence of host API calls. The issue is resolved in wasmtime 43.0.1.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can cause use-after-free memory corruption when the host application clones and uses wasmtime::Linker instances in an unsound manner. Since guest Wasm programs cannot trigger this, the impact is limited to host applications embedding wasmtime. No known exploits exist in the wild, and the CVSS score is low, indicating limited risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to wasmtime version 43.0.1 or later, where this use-after-free vulnerability is fixed. Since this is a library-level bug triggered by host API misuse, applying the official patch is the recommended remediation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-31T19:38:31.617Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d7f88c1cc7ad14da0c1703

Added to database: 4/9/2026, 7:05:48 PM

Last enriched: 4/17/2026, 12:01:20 PM

Last updated: 5/25/2026, 2:40:49 AM

Views: 47

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