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EPSS 0.7%top 50%

CVE-2026-3520: CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion in expressjs multer

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-3520cvecve-2026-3520cwe-674
Published: 03/04/2026 (03/04/2026, 16:17:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: expressjs
Product: multer

Description

Multer is a node.js middleware for handling `multipart/form-data`. A vulnerability in Multer prior to version 2.1.1 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending malformed requests, potentially causing stack overflow. Users should upgrade to version 2.1.1 to receive a patch. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

multer
pkg:npm/multer
Affected versions
=0<2.1.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 09:08:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-3520 is a high-severity vulnerability in the expressjs multer middleware before version 2.1.1. It involves uncontrolled recursion triggered by malformed multipart/form-data requests, which can cause a stack overflow and result in a Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is identified as CWE-674 (Uncontrolled Recursion) and CWE-770. The vendor has released version 2.1.1 to patch this issue. Red Hat advisories confirm the vulnerability and recommend upgrading. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted malformed requests to applications using vulnerable versions of multer, causing uncontrolled recursion that leads to stack overflow and Denial of Service. This disrupts service availability but does not indicate privilege escalation or data compromise based on the provided data.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade multer to version 2.1.1 or later to remediate this vulnerability. No known workarounds are available. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation depends on user action to update the software. Check the vendor advisories at Red Hat for any additional guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
openjs
Date Reserved
2026-03-04T15:27:42.237Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-3520","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6174","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6802","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 69a85ed2d1a09e29cb4aee03

Added to database: 03/04/2026, 16:33:22 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:08:17 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 254

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