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EPSS 0.7%top 49%

CVE-2026-40032: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78) in tclahr UAC

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40032cvecve-2026-40032cwe-78
Published: 04/08/2026 (04/08/2026, 21:35:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: tclahr
Product: UAC

Description

UAC (Unix-like Artifacts Collector) before 3.3.0-rc1 contains a command injection vulnerability in the placeholder substitution and command execution pipeline where the _run_command() function passes constructed command strings directly to eval without proper sanitization. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters or command substitutions through attacker-controlled inputs including %line% values from foreach iterators and %user% / %user_home% values derived from system files to achieve arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the UAC process.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.5high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
tclahr/uac
pkg:github/tclahr/uac
Affected versions
=0=3.3.0-rc1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/24/2026, 15:10:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-40032 is a command injection vulnerability in tclahr's UAC product prior to version 3.3.0-rc1. The issue arises because the _run_command() function passes constructed command strings directly to eval without proper input sanitization. Attacker-controlled inputs, including placeholder values like %line% from foreach iterators and %user% or %user_home% derived from system files, can be manipulated to inject shell metacharacters or command substitutions. This leads to arbitrary command execution under the privileges of the UAC process. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command).

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with the privileges of the UAC process. This can lead to unauthorized system access, data compromise, or further system manipulation depending on the privileges of the UAC process. The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.5 reflects high impact due to the potential for high confidentiality, integrity, and availability damage.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch is currently documented. Until a patch is available, users should avoid running vulnerable versions or restrict access to the UAC process to trusted users only. Monitor vendor channels for updates regarding an official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-04-08T13:36:53.761Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d6cdb91cc7ad14dab5bfaf

Added to database: 04/08/2026, 21:50:49 UTC

Last enriched: 06/24/2026, 15:10:27 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 116

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