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CVE-2026-40166: CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in goauthentik authentik

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40166cvecve-2026-40166cwe-200cwe-863
Published: Fri May 22 2026 (05/22/2026, 18:52:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: goauthentik
Product: authentik

Description

authentik is an open-source identity provider. In versions prior to 2025.12.5 and 2026.2.0-rc1 through 2026.2.2, authenticated non-admin users with at least one OAuth2 access token can retrieve the client_secret of confidential OAuth2 providers they have previously authenticated against, exposing sensitive information to users without the correct permissions. This logic is GET /api/v3/oauth2/access_tokens/. The API response includes a nested provider object containing client_id and client_secret for providers configured with client_type: confidential, which should not be accessible to low-privilege users. This issue has been fixed in versions 2025.12.5 and 2026.2.3.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/22/2026, 19:29:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

In goauthentik authentik, a sensitive information exposure vulnerability (CWE-200) exists in versions before 2025.12.5 and from 2026.2.0-rc1 up to but not including 2026.2.3. Authenticated users with limited privileges who hold at least one OAuth2 access token can access the client_secret of confidential OAuth2 providers via the GET /api/v3/oauth2/access_tokens/ API endpoint. The response improperly includes the client_secret in the nested provider object, violating access control expectations. This vulnerability has been addressed by removing the exposure in versions 2025.12.5 and 2026.2.3.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows unauthorized disclosure of client_secret credentials for confidential OAuth2 providers to authenticated users without admin privileges. This exposure can lead to compromise of OAuth2 client credentials, potentially enabling unauthorized access or impersonation of OAuth2 clients. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.1 (high severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required beyond authenticated user, and high confidentiality impact. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade affected authentik installations to version 2025.12.5 or later, or to version 2026.2.3 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is documented. Patch status is confirmed fixed in these versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-09T19:31:56.014Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a10ab41e1370fbb483c5684

Added to database: 5/22/2026, 7:15:13 PM

Last enriched: 5/22/2026, 7:29:56 PM

Last updated: 5/23/2026, 7:27:09 PM

Views: 18

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