CVE-2026-40570: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in freescout-help-desk freescout
FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, the `load_customer_info` action in `POST /conversation/ajax` returns complete customer profile data to any authenticated user without verifying mailbox access. An attacker only needs a valid email address to retrieve all customer PII. Version 1.8.213 fixes the issue.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
FreeScout, a self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox software, contains an authorization bypass vulnerability (CWE-639, CWE-862) in versions before 1.8.213. Specifically, the `load_customer_info` action in the `POST /conversation/ajax` endpoint does not properly verify whether an authenticated user has access to the mailbox associated with the requested customer data. This allows any authenticated user who knows a valid email address to retrieve the full customer profile, including sensitive PII. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.7 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality. The issue is resolved in FreeScout version 1.8.213.
Potential Impact
An attacker who is authenticated to the FreeScout system but lacks proper mailbox access can retrieve complete customer profile data, including sensitive personally identifiable information, by exploiting this vulnerability. This leads to unauthorized disclosure of customer data, violating confidentiality. There is no indication of impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade FreeScout to version 1.8.213 or later, where this authorization bypass vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory indicates the issue is resolved in this version, applying this official fix is the recommended remediation. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is documented.
CVE-2026-40570: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in freescout-help-desk freescout
Description
FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, the `load_customer_info` action in `POST /conversation/ajax` returns complete customer profile data to any authenticated user without verifying mailbox access. An attacker only needs a valid email address to retrieve all customer PII. Version 1.8.213 fixes the issue.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
FreeScout, a self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox software, contains an authorization bypass vulnerability (CWE-639, CWE-862) in versions before 1.8.213. Specifically, the `load_customer_info` action in the `POST /conversation/ajax` endpoint does not properly verify whether an authenticated user has access to the mailbox associated with the requested customer data. This allows any authenticated user who knows a valid email address to retrieve the full customer profile, including sensitive PII. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.7 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality. The issue is resolved in FreeScout version 1.8.213.
Potential Impact
An attacker who is authenticated to the FreeScout system but lacks proper mailbox access can retrieve complete customer profile data, including sensitive personally identifiable information, by exploiting this vulnerability. This leads to unauthorized disclosure of customer data, violating confidentiality. There is no indication of impact on integrity or availability. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade FreeScout to version 1.8.213 or later, where this authorization bypass vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory indicates the issue is resolved in this version, applying this official fix is the recommended remediation. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is documented.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-04-14T13:24:29.474Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 69e7b0e319fe3cd2cde9a467
Added to database: 4/21/2026, 5:16:19 PM
Last enriched: 4/21/2026, 5:32:21 PM
Last updated: 4/22/2026, 6:07:11 AM
Views: 9
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