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CVE-2026-40891: CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value in open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40891cvecve-2026-40891cwe-789
Published: Thu Apr 23 2026 (04/23/2026, 17:54:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: open-telemetry
Product: opentelemetry-dotnet

Description

OpenTelemetry dotnet is a dotnet telemetry framework. From 1.13.1 to before 1.15.2, When exporting telemetry over gRPC using the OpenTelemetry Protocol (OTLP), the exporter may parse a server-provided grpc-status-details-bin trailer during retry handling. Prior to the fix, a malformed trailer could encode an extremely large length-delimited protobuf field which was used directly for allocation, allowing excessive memory allocation and potential denial of service (DoS). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.2.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/23/2026, 18:21:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

OpenTelemetry dotnet versions from 1.13.1 to before 1.15.2 contain a vulnerability (CWE-789) related to memory allocation with an excessive size value. When exporting telemetry data over gRPC using OTLP, the exporter parses a server-provided grpc-status-details-bin trailer during retry handling. A malformed trailer can encode an extremely large length-delimited protobuf field, which the exporter uses directly for memory allocation without adequate validation. This can cause excessive memory allocation, resulting in a denial of service condition. The issue is resolved in version 1.15.2.

Potential Impact

An attacker able to influence the grpc-status-details-bin trailer during telemetry export can cause the vulnerable OpenTelemetry dotnet exporter to allocate excessive memory, potentially leading to denial of service. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade OpenTelemetry dotnet to version 1.15.2 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory indicating the fix in 1.15.2. No other mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-15T16:37:22.766Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69ea5fae87115cfb683e85c7

Added to database: 4/23/2026, 6:06:38 PM

Last enriched: 4/23/2026, 6:21:14 PM

Last updated: 4/25/2026, 6:54:27 AM

Views: 19

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