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EPSS 0.3%top 74%

CVE-2026-41328: CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic in dgraph-io dgraph

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41328cvecve-2026-41328cwe-943
Published: 04/24/2026 (04/24/2026, 18:25:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: dgraph-io
Product: dgraph

Description

CVE-2026-41328 is a critical vulnerability in dgraph-io dgraph versions prior to 25.3.3. It allows an unauthenticated attacker to gain full read access to all data in the database if Access Control Lists (ACL) are not enabled. The issue arises from improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic, enabling injection of malicious Dgraph Query Language payloads via crafted HTTP POST requests. This vulnerability is fixed in version 25.3.3.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
dgraph-io/dgraph
pkg:github/dgraph-io/dgraph
Affected versions
<25.3.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/08/2026, 13:37:50 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-41328) affects dgraph-io dgraph before version 25.3.3 and is classified under CWE-943 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic). An attacker can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted HTTP POST requests containing malicious DQL payloads, which bypass input validation and allow unauthorized full read access to the database when ACL is disabled. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1, indicating critical severity. The issue is resolved in dgraph version 25.3.3.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can gain full read access to all data stored in the affected dgraph database if ACL is not enabled. This compromises confidentiality but does not affect data integrity or availability. The vulnerability enables unauthorized data disclosure through injection of malicious query elements.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade dgraph to version 25.3.3 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Additionally, enabling ACL (Access Control Lists) provides protection against this issue. Since the vendor advisory confirms the fix in 25.3.3, applying this update is the recommended remediation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-20T14:01:46.672Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69ebb81d87115cfb68646f73

Added to database: 04/24/2026, 18:36:13 UTC

Last enriched: 07/08/2026, 13:37:50 UTC

Last updated: 07/24/2026, 08:52:04 UTC

Views: 212

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