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CVE-2026-44178: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in neutrinolabs xrdp

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44178cvecve-2026-44178cwe-122
Published: 07/20/2026 (07/20/2026, 16:54:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: neutrinolabs
Product: xrdp

Description

xrdp is an open source RDP server. Versions 0.10.6 and prior contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability within the virtual channel forwarding mechanism. When forwarding data from a remote client to the internal channel server, the xrdp process utilizes a fixed-size buffer without adequate bounds checking on the incoming payload. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a specially crafted virtual channel message that exceeds the buffer capacity, leading to heap memory corruption. This may result in a denial of service or the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the xrdp process. This issue has been fixed in version 0.10.6.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
neutrinolabs/xrdp
pkg:github/neutrinolabs/xrdp
Affected versions
<=0.10.6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/20/2026, 17:27:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in neutrinolabs xrdp (CVE-2026-44178) is a heap-based buffer overflow occurring in the virtual channel forwarding component. The xrdp process uses a fixed-size buffer without proper bounds checking on incoming payloads forwarded from remote clients to the internal channel server. An authenticated attacker can exploit this by sending an oversized virtual channel message, resulting in heap memory corruption. This may allow denial of service or arbitrary code execution under the xrdp process privileges. The flaw affects versions up to and including 0.10.6 and has been fixed in version 0.10.6.1.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to denial of service or arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the xrdp process. This elevates the risk of system compromise or service disruption on affected systems running vulnerable versions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade xrdp to version 0.10.6.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other official remediation or temporary fixes are documented. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the vendor advisory, but the fix version is stated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-05T14:39:34.924Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a5e56f42a4a8d5989689f92

Added to database: 07/20/2026, 17:12:20 UTC

Last enriched: 07/20/2026, 17:27:03 UTC

Last updated: 07/21/2026, 05:54:52 UTC

Views: 9

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