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CVE-2026-44216: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in bytecodealliance wasmtime

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44216cvecve-2026-44216cwe-770
Published: Thu May 14 2026 (05/14/2026, 14:54:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: bytecodealliance
Product: wasmtime

Description

CVE-2026-44216 is a medium severity vulnerability in the Wasmtime WebAssembly runtime by bytecodealliance. It involves unchecked allocation logic for WebAssembly tables that can cause a panic due to arithmetic overflow when allocating extremely large tables under the WebAssembly memory64 proposal. This affects Wasmtime versions from 30. 0. 0 up to but not including 36. 0. 8, versions from 37. 0. 0 up to but not including 43. 0.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/14/2026, 15:37:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

Wasmtime, a runtime for WebAssembly, had a vulnerability (CWE-770) in its allocation logic for WebAssembly tables where checked arithmetic would panic on overflow. This overflow can be triggered by allocating extremely large tables enabled by the WebAssembly memory64 proposal, which allows table sizes in the 64-bit range. The panic occurs during the creation of such large tables, for example when instantiating a WebAssembly module or component. Affected versions include >=30.0.0 and <36.0.8, >=37.0.0 and <43.0.2, and version 44.0.0. The vulnerability is resolved in versions 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can cause Wasmtime to panic and terminate execution when attempting to allocate extremely large WebAssembly tables, potentially leading to denial of service conditions. There is no indication of code execution or data corruption impacts. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Fixed versions are available: 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versions to remediate the vulnerability. Patch status is confirmed by the versioning information in the advisory. No additional mitigation steps are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-05T15:13:47.572Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a05e888ec166c07b0eee360

Added to database: 5/14/2026, 3:21:44 PM

Last enriched: 5/14/2026, 3:37:57 PM

Last updated: 5/15/2026, 6:30:41 AM

Views: 6

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