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EPSS 0.4%top 64%

CVE-2026-44340: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in MervinPraison PraisonAI

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44340cvecve-2026-44340cwe-22cwe-59
Published: 05/08/2026 (05/08/2026, 13:38:47 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MervinPraison
Product: PraisonAI

Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.37, the _safe_extractall helper that all recipe pull, recipe publish, and recipe unpack flows route through validates each archive member's name for absolute paths, .. segments, and resolved-path escape — but does not validate member.linkname, does not reject symlink/hardlink members, and calls tar.extractall(dest_dir) without filter="data". A bundle that contains a symlink with a name inside dest_dir but a linkname pointing outside it, followed by a regular file whose path traverses through the just-created symlink, escapes dest_dir and lets the attacker write arbitrary content to an attacker-chosen location on the victim's filesystem. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.37.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
mervinpraison/PraisonAI
pkg:github/mervinpraison/PraisonAI
Affected versions
<4.6.37

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/08/2026, 14:21:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

PraisonAI, a multi-agent teams system, contains a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) due to improper validation of symlink and hardlink members during archive extraction in versions before 4.6.37. The _safe_extractall helper validates archive member names for absolute paths and '..' segments but fails to validate member.linkname and does not reject symlink/hardlink members. It calls tar.extractall(dest_dir) without a filter, allowing crafted bundles with symlinks pointing outside dest_dir to enable writing arbitrary files outside the intended directory. This vulnerability is addressed in version 4.6.37.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to write arbitrary files to locations outside the intended extraction directory on the victim's filesystem. This can lead to unauthorized file modification or creation, potentially compromising system integrity or enabling further attacks. The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.7 (high severity), indicating a significant risk if exploited. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in PraisonAI version 4.6.37. Users should upgrade to version 4.6.37 or later to remediate this issue. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated in the vendor data.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-05T19:52:59.147Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69fdede9cbff5d8610dd28de

Added to database: 05/08/2026, 14:06:33 UTC

Last enriched: 05/08/2026, 14:21:20 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 105

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