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EPSS 0.3%top 79%

CVE-2026-44430: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in modelcontextprotocol registry

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44430cvecve-2026-44430cwe-918
Published: 05/14/2026 (05/14/2026, 21:02:40 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: modelcontextprotocol
Product: registry

Description

CVE-2026-44430 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the modelcontextprotocol (MCP) registry versions prior to 1.7.7. The vulnerability arises because the registry's HTTP-based namespace verification uses a blocklist that does not cover certain IPv6 address ranges (6to4, NAT64, and deprecated site-local), which can encode arbitrary IPv4 addresses. This allows an attacker to bypass restrictions intended to prevent dialing private or internal addresses, potentially enabling SSRF attacks. The issue is fixed in version 1.7.7.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
modelcontextprotocol/registry
pkg:github/modelcontextprotocol/registry
Affected versions
<1.7.7

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/22/2026, 15:34:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

The MCP Registry provides clients with a list of MCP servers and performs HTTP-based namespace verification by fetching a public-key file from publisher-supplied domains. Before version 1.7.7, the verification logic uses a blocklist relying on Go standard library IP checks and a manual CGNAT range to block private/internal IP addresses. However, this blocklist does not cover IPv6 6to4 (2002::/16), NAT64 (64:ff9b::/96 and 64:ff9b:1::/48), or deprecated site-local (fec0::/10) address ranges, which can tunnel to private IPv4 or cloud metadata services. This gap allows SSRF attacks by bypassing the IP blocklist. The vulnerability is addressed in version 1.7.7.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform SSRF attacks by bypassing the IP address blocklist during namespace verification. This could allow unauthorized access to internal or cloud metadata services that are normally protected by IP filtering. The CVSS 4.0 score is 6.3 (medium severity), indicating a moderate impact with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no privileges or user interaction required.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade the modelcontextprotocol registry to version 1.7.7 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the vendor advisory, but the description confirms the issue is resolved in 1.7.7. Until upgrading, be aware that the IP blocklist does not cover certain IPv6 ranges, which can be exploited for SSRF.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-06T14:40:00.954Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a063d1aec166c07b0130143

Added to database: 05/14/2026, 21:22:34 UTC

Last enriched: 05/22/2026, 15:34:53 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 139

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