Skip to main content
Press slash or control plus K to focus the search. Use the arrow keys to navigate results and press enter to open a threat.
Reconnecting to live updates…

CVE-2026-44661: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in universal-tool-calling-protocol python-utcp

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44661cvecve-2026-44661cwe-918
Published: Thu May 14 2026 (05/14/2026, 20:12:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: universal-tool-calling-protocol
Product: python-utcp

Description

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in python-utcp versions prior to 1. 1. 3 within the utcp-http plugin. The issue arises from a trust-boundary inconsistency where discovery URLs are validated against an allowlist, but subsequent tool invocation URLs are not revalidated, allowing an attacker to specify internal URLs via a malicious OpenAPI spec. This can lead to the agent making unintended requests to internal services. The vulnerability affects all three HTTP-class protocols in the plugin and has been fixed in version 1. 1. 3.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/14/2026, 21:07:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

The python-utcp project’s utcp-http plugin before version 1.1.3 is vulnerable to a blind SSRF due to inconsistent validation of URLs. While register_manual() validates discovery URLs against an HTTPS and loopback allowlist, call_tool() and call_tool_streaming() reuse the resolved tool_call_template.url without revalidation. The OpenAPI converter trusts the servers[0].url field from attacker-controlled OpenAPI specifications, enabling attackers to direct requests to internal IP addresses such as 127.0.0.1 or 169.254.169.254. This affects all HTTP-based protocols in the plugin and allows attackers to coerce the agent into making requests to internal services. The vulnerability is resolved in version 1.1.3.

Potential Impact

An attacker who can host a malicious OpenAPI specification on a legitimate HTTPS endpoint can exploit this vulnerability to cause the python-utcp agent to send requests to internal network services that are normally inaccessible externally. This can lead to information disclosure or interaction with internal services, but the CVSS score of 4.7 and medium severity rating indicate limited impact, with no known exploits in the wild. The vulnerability requires user interaction and has a high attack complexity.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in python-utcp version 1.1.3. Users should upgrade to version 1.1.3 or later to remediate this issue. There is no official patch or temporary workaround detailed beyond upgrading. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation depends on applying the fixed version. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the vendor advisory, but the description confirms the fix in 1.1.3.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-07T16:20:08.659Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a0635daec166c07b010dd2c

Added to database: 5/14/2026, 8:51:38 PM

Last enriched: 5/14/2026, 9:07:29 PM

Last updated: 5/14/2026, 10:04:29 PM

Views: 5

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses