CVE-2026-46175: Linux kernel · f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by FGGC of node block
Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.1 High · fixed in e7c6d30169b03307d27c4479563df79c08f3a746 : patch Linux kernel soon.
Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 17:16 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 2% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in e7c6d30169b03307d27c4479563df79c08f3a746, d1820a5814eadb8e63ab6c7c8d04e28ce49836be, c3e238bd1f56993f205ef83889d406dfeaf717a8 +2
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 28 May 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
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| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by FGGC of node block During FGGC node block migration, fsck may incorrectly treat the migrated node block as fsync-written data. The reproduction scenario: root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# seq 1 2048 | xargs -n 1 ./test_sync // write inline inode and sync root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# rm -f 1 root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# sync root@vm:/mnt/f2fs# f2fs_io gc_range // move data block in sync mode and not write CP SPO, "fsck --dry-run" find inode has already checkpointed but still with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set The root cause is that GC does not clear the dentry mark and fsync mark during node block migration, leading fsck to misinterpret them as user-issued fsync writes. In BGGC mode, node block migration is handled by f2fs_sync_node_pages(), which guarantees the dentry and fsync marks are cleared before writing. This patch move the set/clear of the fsync|dentry marks into __write_node_folio to make the logic clearer, and ensures the fsync|dentry mark is cleared in FGGC.
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1820a5814eadb8e63ab6c7c8d04e28ce49836be (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ac93964658d0649337dcb3f6e38d77f8cdd86f3 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be551f538dc5b64183e27bd45a7a0795263f760 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7c6d30169b03307d27c4479563df79c08f3a746 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3e238bd1f56993f205ef83889d406dfeaf717a8 (opens in a new tab)