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CVE-2026-46579: Improper Authentication in Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-46579cvecve-2026-46579
Published: Fri May 29 2026 (05/29/2026, 09:50:44 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4

Description

A flaw was found in the OpenShift Router. When a Route has `insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy` set to Allow, the HTTP frontend does not remove `X-SSL-Client-*` headers from incoming requests. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to send plain HTTP requests with crafted `X-SSL-Client-*` headers. As a result, backends relying on these headers for mutual TLS (Transport Layer Security) authentication can be bypassed, enabling the attacker to impersonate client certificate identities.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.4high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/29/2026, 10:48:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability exists in the OpenShift Router component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4. Specifically, if a Route has the insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy set to Allow, the router does not strip X-SSL-Client-* headers from HTTP requests. Attackers can exploit this by sending plain HTTP requests with forged X-SSL-Client-* headers, which backend services rely on for mutual TLS authentication. This allows attackers to bypass client certificate authentication and impersonate legitimate clients. The issue is documented under CVE-2026-46579 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.4 (high severity).

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can bypass mutual TLS authentication mechanisms by injecting crafted X-SSL-Client-* headers in HTTP requests when the insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy is set to Allow. This can lead to unauthorized access to backend services that trust these headers for client identity verification, potentially compromising confidentiality and integrity of communications. Availability impact is not indicated.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46579 for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, consider avoiding the use of insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy set to Allow or implement additional controls to validate client identities beyond relying solely on X-SSL-Client-* headers.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-05-28T06:07:06.526Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46579","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6a196b7ee29bf47b50da1b95

Added to database: 5/29/2026, 10:33:34 AM

Last enriched: 5/29/2026, 10:48:43 AM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 7:58:16 PM

Views: 21

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