CVE-2026-48599: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in elixir-grpc grpc
CVE-2026-48599 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc versions 0.8.0 up to but not including 1.0.0. It allows authenticated attackers to override path-bound fields by supplying conflicting values via query strings or request bodies, causing authorization checks based on these fields to be bypassed. This occurs due to the use of Map.merge/2 with path bindings as the first argument in the request mapping function, which gives attacker-controlled values precedence over router-extracted values.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc (versions >=0.8.0 <1.0.0) arises in the 'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Transcode':map_request/5 function where path-bound fields are merged with user-supplied data using Map.merge/2 with the path bindings as the first argument. This merge order causes attacker-controlled values in query strings or request bodies to overwrite path-bound fields that are typically used for authorization, multi-tenancy scoping, or ownership verification. Consequently, an authenticated attacker can bypass authorization controls by smuggling conflicting values, gaining unauthorized access or modification rights to other users' resources.
Potential Impact
Authenticated attackers can bypass authorization checks that rely on path-bound fields, potentially accessing or modifying resources belonging to other users. This undermines the integrity of authorization mechanisms and can lead to unauthorized data exposure or manipulation. The vulnerability affects grpc versions from 0.8.0 up to but not including 1.0.0.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch is currently documented. Until a patch is available, review and modify any authorization logic that depends on path-bound fields to ensure they cannot be overridden by user-controlled input. Avoid relying solely on merged request data for authorization decisions.
CVE-2026-48599: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in elixir-grpc grpc
Description
CVE-2026-48599 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc versions 0.8.0 up to but not including 1.0.0. It allows authenticated attackers to override path-bound fields by supplying conflicting values via query strings or request bodies, causing authorization checks based on these fields to be bypassed. This occurs due to the use of Map.merge/2 with path bindings as the first argument in the request mapping function, which gives attacker-controlled values precedence over router-extracted values.
CVSS v4.0
Score 7.6high
Affected software
cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc (versions >=0.8.0 <1.0.0) arises in the 'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Transcode':map_request/5 function where path-bound fields are merged with user-supplied data using Map.merge/2 with the path bindings as the first argument. This merge order causes attacker-controlled values in query strings or request bodies to overwrite path-bound fields that are typically used for authorization, multi-tenancy scoping, or ownership verification. Consequently, an authenticated attacker can bypass authorization controls by smuggling conflicting values, gaining unauthorized access or modification rights to other users' resources.
Potential Impact
Authenticated attackers can bypass authorization checks that rely on path-bound fields, potentially accessing or modifying resources belonging to other users. This undermines the integrity of authorization mechanisms and can lead to unauthorized data exposure or manipulation. The vulnerability affects grpc versions from 0.8.0 up to but not including 1.0.0.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch is currently documented. Until a patch is available, review and modify any authorization logic that depends on path-bound fields to ensure they cannot be overridden by user-controlled input. Avoid relying solely on merged request data for authorization decisions.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- EEF
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-22T09:36:56.834Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a307d3d0b89be6888adcd1f
Added to database: 6/15/2026, 10:31:25 PM
Last enriched: 6/15/2026, 10:45:30 PM
Last updated: 6/16/2026, 12:44:30 AM
Views: 9
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