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CVE-2026-48706: CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') in envoyproxy envoy

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-48706cvecve-2026-48706cwe-120
Published: 06/26/2026 (06/26/2026, 17:38:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: envoyproxy
Product: envoy

Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. From 1.34.0 until 1.35.13, 1.36.9, 1.37.5, and 1.38.3, a vulnerability exists in Envoy's TCP StatsD sink (TcpStatsdSink), where the thread-local flusher buffer can be overflowed by exceptionally long statistic names (e.g., >16KiB). During formatting, TcpStatsdSink reserves a single contiguous memory slice of 16KiB (FLUSH_SLICE_SIZE_BYTES). If formatting a single metric exceeds the remaining capacity, the flusher initiates a buffer rotation but incorrectly continues to allocate another fixed 16KiB slice. If an attacker can trigger a statistic name longer than 16KiB—for example, by sending an HTTP or gRPC request with an extremely long request path (:path) that is recorded by the grpc_stats filter configured with stats_for_all_methods: true—the flusher will attempt to copy the metric name using memcpy operations beyond the allocated heap buffer boundaries. This leads to a heap write overflow, which can cause immediate denial-of-service (process crash) or potential remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.35.13, 1.36.9, 1.37.5, and 1.38.3.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
envoyproxy/envoy
pkg:github/envoyproxy/envoy
Affected versions
<1.35.13<1.36.9<1.37.5<1.38.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/26/2026, 18:22:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

A classic buffer overflow (CWE-120) exists in Envoy's TcpStatsdSink where the thread-local flusher buffer allocates fixed 16KiB slices for formatting metrics. If a single metric name exceeds 16KiB, the flusher incorrectly allocates another fixed-size slice and copies data beyond the allocated heap buffer boundaries using memcpy. This heap write overflow can cause denial-of-service or potentially remote code execution. The vulnerability affects Envoy versions starting from 1.34.0 up to but excluding the fixed versions 1.35.13, 1.36.9, 1.37.5, and 1.38.3.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can cause immediate denial-of-service due to process crashes or potentially allow remote code execution. The vulnerability arises from a heap buffer overflow triggered by very long statistic names, which can be induced by sending HTTP or gRPC requests with extremely long request paths when grpc_stats filter is configured with stats_for_all_methods set to true.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in Envoy versions 1.35.13, 1.36.9, 1.37.5, and 1.38.3. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the issue. No other official remediation or temporary fixes are indicated. Patch status is not explicitly stated in the input data, but the fixed versions are clearly identified, indicating an official fix is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-22T18:47:27.754Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3ec10ed9e07477746fae2b

Added to database: 06/26/2026, 18:12:30 UTC

Last enriched: 06/26/2026, 18:22:42 UTC

Last updated: 08/10/2026, 13:06:06 UTC

Views: 112

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