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CVE-2026-49091: CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output in Elastic Kibana

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49091cvecve-2026-49091cwe-116
Published: 07/01/2026 (07/01/2026, 17:21:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Elastic
Product: Kibana

Description

Improper Output Neutralization for Logs (CWE-117) in Kibana can lead to log injection via Log Injection-Tampering-Forging (CAPEC-93). An attacker can supply specially crafted input that is written to log files without proper neutralization. When the log files are subsequently viewed in a terminal that interprets control sequences, the injected content may alter the displayed log data.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.0high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
elastic/kibana
pkg:github/elastic/kibana
Affected versions
=7.0.0=8.0.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/01/2026, 18:06:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

Elastic Kibana versions 7.0.0 and 8.0.0 suffer from improper output neutralization for logs (CWE-116), enabling log injection attacks (CAPEC-93). An attacker can supply crafted input that is logged without proper escaping, which when viewed in terminals interpreting control sequences, can manipulate the displayed log output. This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.0, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently provided, and the vulnerability is not known to be exploited in the wild.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to log injection, allowing an attacker to tamper with or forge log entries as displayed in terminal viewers. This can mislead administrators or security analysts by altering log data presentation, potentially hiding malicious activity or causing confusion. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability according to the CVSS vector. However, there is no evidence of active exploitation in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, administrators should exercise caution when viewing Kibana logs in terminals that interpret control sequences. Consider using log viewers or environments that do not process control sequences or implement additional log sanitization measures externally.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
elastic
Date Reserved
2026-05-27T11:31:33.582Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4553d327e9c79719e35e70

Added to database: 07/01/2026, 17:52:19 UTC

Last enriched: 07/01/2026, 18:06:23 UTC

Last updated: 07/01/2026, 19:54:43 UTC

Views: 5

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